Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회지)

Korean Society of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회)
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The Flora of Habitats Distributed with Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum Populations in the South Korea

우리나라 산마늘 개체군 자생지의 식물상

  • Kim, Hye-Jin (Department of Forest Resources, Kongju National University) ;
  • Doh, Eun-Soo (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Science, Joongbu University) ;
  • Chang, Jun-Pok (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Science, Joongbu University) ;
  • Choi, Myung-Suk (Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ.) ;
  • Yang, Jae-Kyung (Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ.) ;
  • Cho, Hyun-Je (Korea Green Promotion Agency) ;
  • Bae, Kwan-Ho (School of Ecology & Environment system, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Shin, Hak-Sub (Department of Forest Resources, Kongju National University) ;
  • Park, Hee-Kwon (Department of Forest Resources, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Seo-Hui (Department of Forest Resources, Kongju National University) ;
  • Yun, Chung-Weon (Department of Forest Resources, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2011.05.25
  • Accepted : 2011.06.11
  • Published : 2011.06.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the flora of habitats distributed with Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum populations in the South Korea. The vascular plants were surveyed 4 times from March 2009 to June 2010. The flora of studied area was listed as 214 taxa; 64 families, 142 genus, 181 species, 2 subspecies, 30 varieties, 1 forma. According to the specific plant species by classes, class I has 17 taxa; 15 families, 16 genus, 15 species, 2 varieties. Class II has 16 taxa; 13 families, 16 genus, 15 species, 2 varieties. Class III has 20 taxa; 16 families, 19 genus, 18 species, 2 varieties. Class III has 20 taxa; 16 families, 19 genus, 18 species, 2 varieties. Class IV has 23 taxa; 20 families, 23 genus, 19 species, 4 varieties. Class V has 2 taxa; 2 families, 2 genus, 2 species. Rare plant was 12 taxa; 9 families, 11 genus, 10 species, 2 varieties. Endemic plant was 21 taxa; 17 families, 19 genus, 18 species, 3 varieties. Endangered plant was not present in study area. It was considered that the ecosystem was probably stabilized for nothing of naturalized species and ecosystem disturbance species there. The characteristics of growth environments in the habitats with Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum were considered to be related to valley species and subalpine species such as Actinidia polygama, Cornus controversa, Rhododendron brachycarpum and Sorbus commixta.

본 연구는 산마늘 개체군 자생지의 소산 식물상을 밝히기 위하여, 2009년 3월부터 2010년 6월까지 총 4차례의 현지조사를 통하여 조사한 결과, 관속식물은 3문 2강 32목 64과 142속 181종 2아종 30변종 1품종으로 총 214분류군 (taxa)으로 파악되었다. 특정식물종 중 I 등급 식물이 15과 16속 15종 2변종 17분류, II 등급 식물이 13과 15속 14종 2변종 16분류군, III 등급 식물이 16과 19속 18종 2변종 20분류군, IV 등급 식물이 20과 23속 19종 4변종 23분류군, V 등급 식물이 2과 2속 2종 2분류군으로 총 78분류군이었다. 희귀식물은 9과 11속 10종 2변종 12분류군이었으며, 특산식물은 17과 19속 18종 3변종의 21분류군으로 조사되었다. 조사지역 내 멸종위기식물은 출현하지 않았고, 귀화식물과 생태계교란식물이 나타나지 않은 것으로 보아 생태계가 안정되고, 생태적 위해성의 우려는 없는 것으로 판단되었다. 또한 산마늘 개체군 자생지에는 개다래, 층층나무, 만병초, 마가목 등 계곡성 및 고산성식물종이 주를 이루는 생육환경을 나타내고 있었다.

Keywords

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