The Journal of the Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회논문지)

The Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회)
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Effects of Security Needs of Citizens Utilizing CCTV on the Life Satisfaction

CCTV를 통한 시민들의 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2011.03.15
  • Accepted : 2011.03.29
  • Published : 2011.07.28
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Abstract

This study will compare and analyze the effect of satisfaction of security needs on life satisfaction according to sociodemographic features and will find the factors of security needs satisfaction and life satisfaction. a total of three humdred questionnaires was distributed to male and female who live in Seoul(Gang-dong, Gang-sue, Songpa-gu and Gand-buk) in Aug. and Sept., 2010 and over nineteen years old. Except making the wrong questionnaires, total questionnaires was sampled from 259 questionnaires using judgment sampling method after selecting. Data analysis be used by SPSSWIN 18.0 Version. The validity and reliability of questionnaires are verified for factorial analysis and reliability analysis and also T test and F test are used for finding for differences of life satisfaction and satisfaction of security needs. And, this study is tested the regression analysis for the effects on the life satisfaction and satisfaction of security. Utilizing CCTV on the Life Satisfaction, this study were drawn the conclusions as following. First, the satisfaction of security needs as demographic characteristics have the part of the difference. the result shows to different psychological needs as educational level at the group less than college graduates. Second, the result of satisfaction of security as demographic characteristics is significantly higher in the male group and life satisfaction as education is significantly higher in more than college graduates. Third, the satisfaction of security needs of citizens through the CCTV effects to life satisfaction. environmental needs and information needs are as high as life satisfaction.

본 연구는 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향 차이를 비교분석하고 안전욕구충족 및 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 2010년 8월-9월 서울지역(강동, 강서, 송파, 강북)에 거주하고 있는 만 19세 이상의 성인 남 여를 모집단으로 선정한 후 판단표집법을 이용하여 300명의 표본을 추출하여 최종분석에 시용된 사례수는 259명이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSSWIN 18.0을 이용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, t검증 및 F검증, 다중회귀분석 등의 방법을 활용하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 안전욕구충족의 차이를 분석한 결과 학력에 따른 심리적욕구충족은 전문대졸 이하의 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 둘째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 생활만족의 차이를 분석한 결과 성별에 따른 안전생활만족은 남성 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 셋째, CCTV를 통한 시민들의 안전욕구충족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 안전욕구충족과 안전생활만족은 하위요인인 환경적욕구, 정보적욕구는 안전생활만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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