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국내 돼지 유산태아에서 원인 바이러스 검출과 유병률 조사

Detection and prevalence of viral pathogens from aborted fetuses and stillborn piglets in Korea

  • 이원광 (강원대학교 수의학과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소) ;
  • 김성재 (강원대학교 수의학과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소) ;
  • 김영훈 (강원대학교 수의학과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소) ;
  • 한정희 (강원대학교 수의학과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소)
  • Lee, Won-Gwang (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Jae (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Yeong-Hun (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Han, Jeong-Hee (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2011.04.08
  • 심사 : 2011.05.11
  • 발행 : 2011.06.30

초록

This experiment was conducted to investigate the presence of recognized abortifacient viruses from aborted fetuses and stillborn piglets in cases of reproductive failure in sows by PCR. A total of 219 samples of aborted fetuses or stillborn piglets, submitted to the School of Veterinary Medicine of Kangwon National University between 2006 and 2009 May, were collected from 5 provinces in Korea. Abortifacient virus infections were detected in 82 (37.4%) out of 219 aborted fetuses or stillborn piglets as well as on 39 (40.2%) out of 97 pig farms. The major viral infections were porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and Aujesky's disease virus (ADV) for which 46 (21%), 19 (8.6%) and 16 (7.3%) were positive, respectively, with 9 fetuses had complicated infection of PCV2+PRRSV or ADV or both. And 8 (3.6%) for SIV, 3 (1.3%) for PPV and 1 (0.4%) for JEV were positive as minor viral infection. The results suggest that PCV2, PRRSV, ADV is apparently the most important viral infectious agents associated with fetal infection leading to abortion or stillbirth in Korea. SIV, PPV and JEV might have a minor impact on reproductive disease.

키워드

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