대학의 특성에 따른 산학협력역량과 산학협력성과의 관계에 대한 연구

A Study on Relationship between Performance of University-Industry Cooperations and Competency Factors of University-Industry Cooperations by Characteristic of Universities

본 연구는 대학의 특성에 따른 산학협력역량이 대학의 산학협력 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 202개 대학의 산학협력 역량요인과 산학협력 성과에 대한 자료를 수집하여, 다중회귀분석을 통해 실증분석하였다. 연구모형에 사용된 투입요인은 대학의 특성(연구/교육중심 대학 및 국공립/사립 대학), 산학협력 역량(자원역량 및 교육역량)이었고, 대학의 산학협력 성과요인은 지적재산권 창출성과, 기술이전 성과, 창업성과 그리고 재정성과로 구성하였다. 그 결과, 연구중심대학 및 국공립대학이 교육중심대학 및 사립대학에 비해 산학협력성과가 높았고, 산학협력자원 및 산학협력교육역량 요인 모두 산학협력성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 결과가 제시되었다.

This study analyzed the effect of the competency factors (resources and education competency)on the performance of university-industry cooperation by characteristic of universities through multiple regression model using 202 datasets empirically. The input factors variables used in a research model were characteristics of universities (research oriented/education-oriented universities and public/private universities) and competency factors (resource competency and education competency) of university-industry cooperation. The performance factors of university-industry cooperation were composed of the outcomes of intellectual knowledge asset, technology transfer, spin-off and financial profits. The empirical results show that research-oriented universities and public universities produce a uniter performance of university-industry cooperation than education-oriented universities and private universities, respectively and the competency factors of university-industry cooperation such as resource and education competency also have a positive effect on the performance of university-industry cooperation.