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Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study on an Ejector System for VOC Recovery

VOC 회수를 위한 이젝터 시스템에 관한 수치모사 및 실험적 연구

  • 김현동 (부산대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이동엽 (부산대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 김윤기 (부산대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 정원택 (부산대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 안주하 (탱크테크(주) 기술연구소) ;
  • 김경천 (부산대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2011.06.07
  • Accepted : 2011.06.29
  • Published : 2011.06.30

Abstract

This paper is a basic study on volatile organic compounds(VOC) recovery system in a crude oil carrier. VOC is easily evaporated in cargo tankers during loading and transportation of crude oil, causes serious environmental contamination and a huge economic loss. An ejector system is designed to mix VOC gas into crude oil flow to reduce VOC concentration. Detail two-phase flow inside the ejector is simulated using a commercial CFD code. To verify the numerical prediction, a scale-down experiment is conducted. Instead of crude oil and VOC, water and air are used as the working fluids. Flow characteristics and main parameters are obtained by two-phase flow visualization and PIV measurements. Air volume flow rate induced by the ejector is compared with respect to the volume flow rate of water using experimental and numerical results. Overall performance of the two-phase ejector predicted by the CFD simulation agrees well with that of the experiment.

Keywords

References

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