생명과학회지 (Journal of Life Science)

  • 제21권4호
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  • Pages.568-575
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  • 2011
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  • 1225-9918(pISSN)
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  • 2287-3406(eISSN)
한국생명과학회 (Korean Society of Life Science)
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한우육의 성분조성에 미치는 인진쑥 TMR 사료 급여 영향

Effect of Feeding Mugwort (Artemisia capillaris) TMR Fodder on Nutritional Composition of Hanwoo Beef

  • 문윤희 (경성대학교 식품생명공학과) ;
  • 양승주 (제주동물산업진흥원) ;
  • 정인철 (대구공업대학 호텔외식조리계열)
  • Moon, Yoon-Hee (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Yang, Seung-Ju (Jeju Animal Industry Promotion Institute) ;
  • Jung, In-Chul (Division of Hotel Culinary Arts, Daegu Technical College)
  • 투고 : 2011.01.18
  • 심사 : 2011.04.05
  • 발행 : 2011.04.30
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초록

본 연구에서는 제주도에서 자라는 인진쑥을 일정량 첨가한 TMR 사료를 개발하여, 이를 제주 한우에게 급여한 경우, 인진쑥의 급여가 한우등심의 성분조성에 미치는 영향을 확인하였으며, 그 결과로 고급화된 기능성 한우의 생산 가능성을 검토하였다. 대조군(control)은 인진쑥을 혼합하지 않은 비육우 사료를 급여하였고, 급여군(treatment)은 인진쑥을 혼합한 비육우 사료를 급여하였다. 한우등심의 수분, 조단백질, 조지방, 조회분 함량, 열량, 콜레스테롤 및 콜라겐은 인진쑥 급여에 의한 영향이 없었다. 무기질 함량은 대조군 및 급여군 사이에 유의한 차이가 없었으며, 총무기질 함량은 대조군 및 급여군이 각각 3,559.20 및 3,998.01 ppm으로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 비타민 $B_1$ 및 $B_2$함량은 대조군 및 급여군 사이에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 구성아미노산 총량은 대조군 및 급여군이 각각 14.56% 및 13.90%로 유의한 차이가 없었으며, 유리아미노산 총량은 대조군(763.06 ppm)과 급여군(720.92 ppm) 사이에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 포화지방산은 대조군 및 급여군이 각각 42.956% 및 40.918%이고, 불포화지방산은 각각 57.043% 및 59.083%이었다. 인진쑥을 급여한 한우등심에서 유의하게 증가한 지방산은 myristic acid, myristoleic acid, pentadecenoic acid, palmitic acid 및 ${\gamma}$-linolenic acid이었으며, 급여하지 않은 한우등심에서 많이 함유된 지방산은 arachidic acid이었다(p<0.05).

TMR feed developed by adding mugwort originating from Jeju Island,was fed to Hanwoo to investigate the effects of feeding mugwort on nutritional composition, as well as the feasibility of producing Hanwoo beef with high quality and functionality. The samples for the experiment consisted of Hanwoo fed fattening cattle TMR feed without mugwort (control), and Hanwoo fed fattening cattle TMR feed with added mugwort (treatment). Feeding mugwort did not lead to a significant difference in the moisture, crude protein, crude fat, crude ash, calorie, cholesterol, and collagen contents. There was no significant difference between the control and treatment groups in mineral components. The control and treatment groups had total mineral amounts of 3,559.20 and 3,998.01 ppm, respectively. The total amount of structural amino acids did not show any significant difference between the control (14.56%) and treatment groups (13.90%). The total amount of free amino acids did not show any significant difference between the control (763.044 ppm) and treatment groups (720.885 ppm). The composition of saturated fatty acids was 42.956% for the control and 40.918% for the treatment group. Further, the composition of unsaturated fatty acids was 57.044% for the control and 59.082% for the treatment group. Myristic acid, myristoleic acid, pentadecenoic acid, palmitic acid, and ${\gamma}$-linolenic acid were increased by feeding mugwort. Arachidic acid was contained the most among the fatty acid of Hanwoo fed feed without mugwort (p<0.05).

키워드

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