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척추환자 대상 수술 전 구조화된 동영상 교육프로그램이 수술 후 불안과 자가간호 이행에 미치는 효과

Effects of Structured Education Program Using CD-ROM on Anxiety and Self-Care Compliance in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Spinal Surgery

  • 투고 : 2011.03.21
  • 심사 : 2011.05.09
  • 발행 : 2011.05.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of CD-ROM education on anxiety and self-care compliance in patients undergoing spinal surgery. Method: This study used a nonequivalent control time difference design. A sample of 51 participants received both CD-ROM education (n=25) or booklet education (n=26) regarding spinal surgery procedure and postoperative self-care. The data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire containing State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI Form Y-2), Visual analog scale, and self-care compliance. Result: The level of trait anxiety in the experimental group was not significantly different from that in the control group (t=-6.44, p=.523). The level of state anxiety in the experimental group was significantly lower than in that the control group according to time changes (F=4.17, p=.018). State anxiety showed significantly negative correlation to self-care compliance (r=-.30, p=.034). Conclusion: The education program using CD-ROM for spinal surgery patients can be applied to nursing practice for relieving state anxiety and promoting self-care compliance.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Effect of Structured Information on Immediate Preoperative Anxiety and Uncertainty for Women Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy vol.21, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2015.21.4.321
  2. Effects of Individualized Postoperative Education on Anxiety Levels and Self-Care Compliance after One-Day Cataract Surgery vol.53, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2012.53.3.412
  3. The Effects of Comprehensive Education Program on Anxiety, Uncertainty and Athletic Performance of Patients undergo Spinal Nerve Block vol.29, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2017.29.2.143