Journal of the Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology (대한임상전기생리학회지)

The Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology (대한임상전기생리학회)
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Changes in Electroencephalogram for Action Observation of Ski Simulation

스키 시뮬레이션을 통한 행동관찰에서 뇌파의 변화

  • Song, Jong-Chul (Department of Physical Therapy, 5Teunteun Hospital) ;
  • Hwang, Tae-Yeon (Department of Physical Therapy, Chunnam Techno College) ;
  • Kang, Jong-Ho (Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University) ;
  • Yoon, Se-Won (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Moon-Jung (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Nam (Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University)
  • 송종철 (5튼튼병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 황태연 (전남과학대학 물리치료과) ;
  • 강종호 (남부대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 윤세원 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김문정 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김용남 (남부대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2011.05.18
  • Accepted : 2011.05.27
  • Published : 2011.06.30
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Abstract

Purpose : This study aims to examine the effects of action observation of ski simulation on electroencephalogram (EEG). Methods : Thirty healthy subjects were randomly divided into three groups: 10 participants in an AM (actual movement) group; 10 participants in an OM (observation) group; and 10 participants in a CM (control movement) group. The EEG was measured to examine changes in EEG between action observation and actually movement at 8 areas of the scalp for one minute before, during and after action observation. Results : Relative alpha power showed statistically significant differences among groups in Cz and C4 and there were interactions among groups in the Oz area. Relative beta power showed no statistical significance among groups and in particular, there were interactions among groups in the Oz area. Conclusion : These findings show that action observation affected brain activation as in actual movement. Thus it can be expected that when movement through the brain activation is applied to patients in bed rest or those who cannot perform actually movement, it can be utilized as physiotherapy.

Keywords

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