Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회)
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The Kinematic Difference According to Success and Failure of Shot-Putting - Focusing on Member of the National Team, Hwang, In-sung, Player -

남자 포환던지기 시 성공과 실패에 따른 운동학적 차이 - 국가대표 황인성 선수를 중심으로 -

  • Ryu, Ji-Seon (Sport & Health Management, School of Sport Health & Welfare, Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Park, Jae-Myoung (Department of Physical Education, Graduate School of Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Sam (Sports Science Institute, Korea National Sport University)
  • 류지선 (한국체육대학교 스포츠건강복지학부 스포츠건강관리) ;
  • 박재명 (한국체육대학교 대학원 체육학과) ;
  • 김태삼 (한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소)
  • Received : 2011.04.29
  • Accepted : 2011.06.21
  • Published : 2011.06.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify biomechanical characteristics of glide and delivery motion of In-Sung Hwang, player who is a member of the national team among the finalists in the men's shot put at the 2010 National Sports Festivals. Three-Dimensional motion analysis using a system of 3 video cameras at a sampling frequency of 60 Hz was performed for this study. During the glide and delivery phase the results showed following characteristics; 1) The glide type was suitable for the short-long technique, but the trajectory of shot at the glide and delivery phase showed a different trajectory pattern with "S-shaped" type of elite players due to many deviating from central axis of the APSS(athletic-plus shot system). 2) Left knee was more flexed during failed trials compared to successful trials but COG was higher. Therefore, the player showed less stability of COG as he may not get enough breaking force at the left foot. 3) Furthermore, it would be required to have strong muscle power at the trunk, throwing arm, and the lower extremity in order to achieve maintain a low projection angle of the release.

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References

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