Dynamic Simulation of a Hybrid Cooling System utilizing Heat Pump, Desiccant and Evaporative Cooler

열펌프, 데시칸트 및 증발식 냉각기를 조합한 하이브리드 냉방 시스템의 동특성 해석 연구

  • Seo, Jung-Nam (Graduate School of Industry, Seoul National University of Science & Technology) ;
  • Kim, Young-Il (School of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science & Technology) ;
  • Chung, Kwang-Seop (School of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science & Technology)
  • 서정남 (서울과학기술대학교 산업대학원) ;
  • 김영일 (서울과학기술대학교 건축학부) ;
  • 정광섭 (서울과학기술대학교 건축학부)
  • Received : 2011.05.06
  • Accepted : 2011.05.25
  • Published : 2011.06.01

Abstract

Hybrid desiccant cooling system(HDCS) consists of desiccant rotor, regenerative evaporative cooler, heat pump and district heating hot water coil. In this study, TRNSYS and EES, dynamic and steady simulation programs were used for studying hybrid desiccant cooling system which is applied to an apartment house from June to August. The results show that power consumption of the hybrid desiccant cooling system is 70 kWh in June, 199 kWh in July and 241 kWh in August. Sensible and latent heats removed by the hybrid desiccant cooling system are 300 kWh, 301 kWh in June, 610 kWh, 858 kWh in July and 719 kWh, 1010 kWh in August. COP of the hybrid desiccant cooling system is 8.6 in June, 7.4 in July and 7.2 in August. COP of the hybrid desiccant cooling system decreases when latent heat load increases. Operation time of the system is 70 hours in June, 190 hours in July and 229 hours in August. Since the cooling load is largest in August, the operation time of August is longest for maintaining the indoor temperature at $26^{\circ}C$. Due to the characteristics of hybrid desiccant cooling system for efficiently handling both sensible and latent loads, this system can handle sensible and latent heat loads efficiently in summer.

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References

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  4. TRNSYS 16, 2007, Transient System Simulation Program, Solar Energy Lab., University of Wisconsin-Madison.