DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Highly efficient production of transgenic Scoparia dulcis L. mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens: plant regeneration via shoot organogenesis

  • Aileni, Mahender (National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences) ;
  • Abbagani, Sadanandam (Plant Biotechnology Research Unit, Department of Biotechnology, Kakatiya University) ;
  • Zhang, Peng (National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
  • Received : 2010.05.08
  • Accepted : 2010.12.26
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

Efficient Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of Scoparia dulcis L. was developed using Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 harboring the binary vector pCAMBIA1301 with ${\beta}$-glucuronidase (GUS) (uidA) and hygromycin phosphotransferase (hpt) genes. Two-day precultured leaf segments of in vitro shoot culture were found to be suitable for cocultivation with the Agrobacterium strain, and acetosyringone was able to promote the transformation process. After selection on shoot organogenesis medium with appropriate concentrations of hygromycin and carbenicillin, adventitious shoots were developed on elongation medium by twice subculturing under the same selection scheme. The elongated hygromycin-resistant shoots were subsequently rooted on the MS medium supplemented with $1mg\;l^{-1}$ indole-3-butyric acid and $15mg\;l^{-1}$ hygromycin. Successful transformation was confirmed by PCR analysis using uidA- and hpt-specific primers and monitored by histochemical assay for ${\beta}$-GUS activity during shoot organogenesis. Integration of hpt gene into the genome of transgenic plants was also verified by Southern blot analysis. High transformation efficiency at a rate of 54.6% with an average of $3.9{\pm}0.39$ transgenic plantlets per explant was achieved in the present transformation system. It took only 2-3 months from seed germination to positive transformants transplanted to soil. Therefore, an efficient and fast genetic transformation system was developed for S. dulcis using an Agrobacterium-mediated approach and plant regeneration via shoot organogenesis, which provides a useful platform for future genetic engineering studies in this medicinally important plant.

Keywords

References

  1. Abdin MZ (2007) Enhancing bioactive molecules in medicinal plants. In: Zhu Y, Tan B, Bay B, Liu C (eds) Natural products-essential resources for human survival. World Scientific, Singapore.
  2. Ahsan M, Islam SK, Gray AI, Stimson WH (2003) Cytotoxic diterpenes from Scoparia dulcis. J Nat Prod 66:958-961. https://doi.org/10.1021/np020356j
  3. Aileni M, Kokkirala VR, Kota SR, Umate P, Abbagani S (2008) Efficient in vitro regeneration from mature leaf explants of Scoparia dulcis L., an ethnomedicinal plant. J Herbs Spices Med Plants 14:200-207. https://doi.org/10.1080/10496470802598842
  4. An G (1985) High-efficiency transformation of cultured tobacco cells. Plant Physiol 79:568-570. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.79.2.568
  5. Babincova M, Schronerova K, Sourivong P (2008) Antiulcer activity of water extract of Scoparia dulcis. Fitoterapia 79:587-588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2008.05.001
  6. Baulcombe D (2004) RNA silencing in plants. Nature 431:356-363. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02874
  7. Bhattacharya R, Bhattacharya S (2001) High frequency in vitro propagation of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. by shoot tip culture. Indian J Exp Biol 39:1184-1187.
  8. Bohnert H, Nguyen H, Lewis NG (2008) Bioengineering and molecular biology of plant pathways. Advances in plant biochemistry and molecular biology, vol 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  9. Chemler JA, Koffas MAG (2008) Metabolic engineering for plant natural product biosynthesis in microbes. Curr Opin Biotechnol 19:597-605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2008.10.011
  10. Dixon RA (2005) Engineering of plant natural product pathways. Curr Opin Plant Biol 8:329-336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2005.03.008
  11. Farnsworth NR, Soejarto DD (1991) Global importance of medicinal plants. In: Akerele O, Heywood V, Synge H (eds) Conservation and medicinal plants. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 25-51
  12. Franke R, Michael CM, Meyer K, Shirley AM, Cusumano JC, Chapple C (2000) Modified lignin in tobacco and poplar plants over-expressing the Arabidopsis gene encoding ferulate 5-hydroxylase. Plant J 22:223-234. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.2000.00727.x
  13. Ghanti KS, Govindaraju B, Venugopal RB, Ramgopal RS, Kaviraj SP, Jabeen FTZ, Barad A, Rao S (2004) High frequency shoot regeneration form Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. Indian J Biotechnol 3:103-107
  14. Grotewold E (2008) Transcription factors for predictive plant metabolic engineering: are we there yet? Curr Opin Biotechnol 19:138-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2008.02.002
  15. Hu Z, Wu YR, Li W, Gao H (2006) Factors effecting Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated gentic transformation of Lycium babarum L. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 42:461-466. https://doi.org/10.1079/IVP2006796
  16. James DJ, Uratsu S, Cheng J, Negri P, Viss P, Dandekar AM (1993) Acetosyringone and osmprotectants like betaine or proline synergistically enhance Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of apple. Plant Cell Rep 12:559-563.
  17. Jefferson RA, Kavanagh TA, Bevan MW (1987) Gus fusions: bglucuronidase as a sensitive and versatile gene fusion marker in higher plants. EMBO J 6:3901-3907.
  18. Khan MY, Aliabbas S, Kumar V, Rajkumar S (2009) Recent advances in medicinal plant biotechnology. Indian J Biotechnol 8:9-22.
  19. Kim SH, Hamada T (2005) Rapid and reliable method of extracting DNA form RNA form sweet potato (Ipomea batatas (L.) Lam.). Biotechnol Lett 27:1841-1845. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-3891-2
  20. Kirby J, Keasling JD (2009) Biosynthesis of plant isoprenoids: perspectives for microbial engineering. Annu Rev Plant Biol 60:35-355.
  21. Latha M, Pari L, Sitasawad S, Bhonde R (2004) Scoparia dulcis, a traditional antidiabetic plant, protects against streptozotocin induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 18:261-272. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbt.20035
  22. Latha M, Ramkumar KM, Pari L, Damodaran PN, Rajeshkannan V, Suresh T (2006) Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of an antidiabetic plant: Scoparia dulcis L. J Med Food 9:391-394. https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2006.9.391
  23. Latha M, Pari L, Ramkumar KM, Rajaguru P, Suresh T, Dhanabal T, Sitasawad S, Bhonde R (2009) Antidiabetic effects of scoparic acid D isolated from Scoparia dulcis in rats with streptozotocininduced diabetes. Nat Prod Res 14:1-13.
  24. Mahmoud SS, Croteau RB (2001) Metabolic engineering of essential oil yield and composition in mint by altering expression of deoxyxylulose phosphate reductoisomerase and menthofuran synthase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:8915-8920. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.141237298
  25. Mann V, Harker M, Pecker I, Hirschberg J (2000) Metabolic engineering of astaxanthin production in tobacco flowers. Nat Biotechnol 18:888-892. https://doi.org/10.1038/78515
  26. Mathew AJ, Jayachandran K (2009) Production of scopadulcic acid B from Scoparia dulcis Linn. using a luffa sponge bioreactor. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 98:197-203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-009-9552-8
  27. Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473-497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1962.tb08052.x
  28. Porika M, Aileni M, Gadidasu K, Kokkiral VR, Umate P, Rao AV, Devarakonda RK, Abbagani S (2009) In vitro HIV type 1 reverse transcriptase inhibitory acitivity of leaf extract of Scoparia dulcis L. J Herbs Spices Med Plants 15:241-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/10496470903378854
  29. Rashid H, Yokoi S, Toriyama K, Hinata K (1996) Transgenic plant production mediated by Agrobacterium in indica rice. Plant Cell Rep 20:701-705.
  30. Riel MA, Kyle DE, Milhous WK (2002) Efficacy of scopadulcic acid A against Palsmodium falciparum in vitro. J Nat Prod 65:614-615. https://doi.org/10.1021/np0105275
  31. Rosati C, Aquilani R, Dharmapuri S, Pallara P, Marusic C, Tavazza R, Bouvier F, Camara B, Giuliano G (2000) Metabolic engineering of beta-carotene and lycopene content in tomato fruit. Plant J 24:413-419. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.2000.00880.x
  32. Schafer H, Wink M (2009) Medicinally important secondary metabolites in recombinant microorganisms or plants: progress in alkaloid biosynthesis. Biotechnol J 4:1684-1703. https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.200900229
  33. Shimoda N, Toyoda-Yamamoto A, Nagamine J, Usami S, Katayama M, Sakagami Y, Michida Y (1990) Control of expression of Agrobacterium vir genes by synergistic action of phenolic signal molecules and monosaccharides. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87:6684-6688. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.87.17.6684
  34. Taylor L (2006) Vassourinha monograph 4/Scoparia dulcis. In: The rainforest, pharmacy to the world. Raintree Nutrition, Inc., Carson City. http://www.rain-tree.net/Vassourinha-Monograph. pdf
  35. Vander Fits L, Deakin EA, Hoge JH, Memelink J (2000) The ternary transformation system : constitive virG on a compatible plasmid dramatically increases Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation. Plant Mol Biol 43:495-502. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006440221718
  36. Wang GL, Fang HL (1998) Mechanism and technology of plant genetic engineering. Science, Beijing
  37. Yamazaki M, Lin S, Hayashi T, Morita N, Asamizu T, Mourakoshi I, Saito K (1996) Transgenic fertile Scoparia dulcis L., a folk medicinal plant, conferred with a herbicide-restistant trait using an Ri binary vector. Plant Cell Rep 15:317-321. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232363
  38. Ye X, Al-Babili S, Klo¨ ti A, Zhang J, Lucca P, Beyer P, Potrykus I (2000) Engineering of povitamin A (beta-carotene) biosynthetic pathway into (carotenoid-free) rice endosperm. Science 287:303-305. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.287.5451.303

Cited by

  1. A rapid and efficient method for in vitro shoot organogenesis and production of transgenic Bacopa monnieri L. mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens vol.48, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-011-9421-0
  2. Evaluation of factors influencing Agrobacterium-mediated spinach transformation and transformant selection by EGFP fluorescence under low-selective pressure vol.49, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-013-9534-8
  3. Agrobacterium tumefaciens – Mediated transformation of Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurz vol.13, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgeb.2015.09.001
  4. Factors affecting Agrobacterium-mediated transformation in Hybanthus enneaspermus (L.) F. Muell. vol.10, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11816-016-0385-8
  5. Biolistic transformation of Scoparia dulcis L. vol.22, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-016-0338-2
  6. Biolistic transformation of Scoparia dulcis L. vol.22, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-016-0338-2
  7. Stable plastid transformation in Scoparia dulcis L. vol.22, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-016-0386-7
  8. Direct shoot organogenesis and Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation of Solanum trilobatum L. vol.40, pp.None, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3906/biy-1509-83
  9. Development of Efficient Protocols for Stable and Transient Gene Transformation for Wolffia Globosa Using Agrobacterium vol.6, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2018.00227
  10. Efficient chloroplast transformation in Scoparia dulcis L. using pFaadAII vector vol.23, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-018-0392-6
  11. Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of Dendrobium lasianthera J.J.Sm: An important medicinal orchid vol.16, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgeb.2018.02.002
  12. Efficient TDZ-induced regeneration from capitulum explants of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex Hooker F. - an ornamental plant with high aesthetic value vol.153, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2018.1539040
  13. Improved plastid transformation efficiency in Scoparia dulcis L. vol.46, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5010/jpb.2019.46.4.323
  14. Agrobacterium-Mediated Genetic Transformation of Taiwanese Isolates of Lemna aequinoctialis vol.10, pp.8, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081576