DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Corrosion Properties of Duplex Stainless Steels - STS329LD and STS329J3L - for the Seawater Systems in Nuclear Power Plant

  • Received : 2011.01.28
  • Accepted : 2011.03.11
  • Published : 2011.04.01

Abstract

Lean duplex stainless steels have been developed in Korea for the purpose of being used in the seawater systems of industry. There are also many important seawater systems in nuclear power plants. These systems supply seawater to cooling water condenser tubes, heat exchanger tubes, related pipes and chlorine injection systems. The flow velocity of some part of seawater systems in nuclear power plants is high and damages of components from corrosion are severe. The considered lean duplex stainless steels are STS329LD (20.3Cr-2.2Ni-1.4Mo) and STS329J3L (22.4Cr-5.7Ni-3Mo) and PRENs of them are 29.4 and 37.3 respectively. Physical, mechanical and micro-structural properties of them are evaluated, and electrochemical corrosion resistance is measured quantitatively in NaCl solution. Critical Pitting Temperatures (CPT)s are measured on these alloys and pit depths are evaluated using laser microscope. Long period field tests on these alloys are now being performed, and some results are going to be presented in the following study.

Keywords

References

  1. A. J. Sedriks, Corrosion of Stainless Steels, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., (1996).
  2. H. S. Park and Y. S. Park, J. Corros. Sci. Soc. of Kor., 28, 59 (1999).
  3. J. S. Kim, C. J. Park, and H. S. Kwon, Bul. Kor. Inst. Met. & Mater., 12, 635 (1999).
  4. M. Snis and J. Olsson, Desalination, 223, 476 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.04.068
  5. J. H. Shin and J. B. Lee, J. Kor. Int. Surf. Eng., 39, 18 (2006).
  6. H. S. Park and Y. S. Park, J. Corros. Sci. Soc. of Kor, 28, 78 (1999).
  7. H. S. Park and Y. S. Park, J. Corros. Sci. Soc. of Kor, 28, 108 (1999).
  8. S. M. Wilhelm and N. Hackerman, J. Electrochem. Soc., 128, 1668 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2127708
  9. C. Sunseri, S. Piazza, and F. D. Quarto, Mater. Sci. Forum, 185, 435 (1995).
  10. P. Marcus, J. Oudar, and I. Olefjord, J. Microsc. Spectrosc. Electron, 4, 63 (1979).
  11. S. Fujimoto, H. Tsuchiya, M. Sakamoto, T. Shibata, and K. Asami, 201st Meeting of the Electrochemical Society, 278 (2002).
  12. Y. T. Jeon, U. H. Joo, Y. S. Kim, and Y. S. Park, J. Corros Sci. Soc. of Kor, 29, 133 (2000).
  13. A. J. Sedriks, Corrosion, 42, 376 (1986). https://doi.org/10.5006/1.3584918
  14. H. R. Copson, Physical Metallurgy of SCC Fracture, p. 247 Interscience, New York (1959)
  15. K. Osozawa and H. J. Engell, Corros. Sci., 6, 389 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-938X(66)80022-7
  16. ASTM G48-03, Standard Test methods for Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steels and Related Alloys by Use of Ferric Chloride Solution.