Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment

  • 제5권2호
  • /
  • Pages.65-78
  • /
  • 2011
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  • 1976-6912(pISSN)
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  • 2287-1160(eISSN)
한국대기환경학회 (Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment)
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Experimental Studies on the Effects of Ozone on Growth and Photosynthetic Activity of Japanese Forest Tree Species

  • Yamaguchi, Masahiro (Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology) ;
  • Watanabe, Makoto (Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University) ;
  • Matsumura, Hideyuki (Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry) ;
  • Kohno, Yoshihisa (Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry) ;
  • Izuta, Takeshi (Institute of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2011.03.31
  • 심사 : 2011.05.11
  • 발행 : 2011.06.30
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초록

Ozone ($O_3$) is a main component of photochemical oxidants, and a phytotoxic anthropogenic air pollutant. In North America and Europe, the current concentration of $O_3$ has been shown to have significant adverse effects on vegetation. In this review, we summarize the experimental studies on the effects of $O_3$ on the growth and photosynthetic activity of Japanese forest tree species to understand the present knowledge and provide sound basis for future research toward the assessment of $O_3$ impacts on Japanese forest ecosystem. Since the 1990s, several Japanese researchers have conducted the experimental studies on the effects of ambient levels of $O_3$ on growth and physiological functions such as net photosynthesis of Japanese forest tree species. Although the sensitivity to $O_3$ of whole-plant growth is quite different among the species, it was suggested that the current ambient levels of $O_3$ in Japan are high enough to adversely affect growth and photosynthetic activity of Japanese forest tree species classified into high $O_3$ sensitivity group such as Japanese beech. The N load to soil has been shown to reduce the sensitivity to $O_3$ of Japanese larch and increase that of Japanese beech. To establish the critical level of $O_3$ for protecting Japanese forest tree species, therefore, it is necessary to take into account the N deposition from the atmosphere. There is little information on the combined effects of $O_3$ and other environmental factors such as elevated $CO_2$ and drought on growth and physiological functions of Japanese forest tree species. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the experimental study and accumulate the information on the combined effects of $O_3$ and any other abiotic environmental factors on Japanese forest tree species.

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  12. A Review Study on Ozone Phytotoxicity Metrics for Setting Critical Levels in Asia vol.12, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2018.12.1.001
  13. Mesophyll conductance to CO2 in leaves of Siebold’s beech (Fagus crenata) seedlings under elevated ozone pp.1618-0860, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-018-1063-4
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  16. A Case Study of Risk Assessment of Ozone Impact on Forest Tree Species in Japan vol.5, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2011.5.4.205
  17. Monitoring of polyaromatic hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds in two major traffic tunnels in Seoul, Korea vol.33, pp.16, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2012.655316
  18. Effect of ambient ozone at the somma of Lake Mashu on growth and leaf gas exchange in Betula ermanii and Betula platyphylla var. japonica vol.90, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2012.11.003
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  20. Ethylene-di-urea (EDU), an effective phytoproctectant against O3 deleterious effects and a valuable research tool vol.71, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.2480/agrmet.d-14-00017
  21. Retranslocation of foliar nutrients of deciduous tree seedlings in different soil condition under free-air O3 enrichment vol.9, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor1889-009
  22. Increased phytotoxic O 3 dose accelerates autumn senescence in an O 3 -sensitive beech forest even under the present-level O 3 vol.6, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep32549
  23. Effects of ozone on isoprene emission from two major Quercus species native to East Asia vol.73, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.2480/agrmet.d-17-00022
  24. Can needle nitrogen content explain the interspecific difference in ozone sensitivities of photosynthesis between Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Sakhalin fir (Abies sachalinensis)? vol.57, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.32615/ps.2019.042
  25. Evaluation of O3 Effects on Cumulative Photosynthetic CO2 Uptake in Seedlings of Four Japanese Deciduous Broad-Leaved Forest Tree Species Based on Stomatal O3 Uptake vol.10, pp.7, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3390/f10070556
  26. Growth of Abies sachalinensis Along an Urban Gradient Affected by Environmental Pollution in Sapporo, Japan vol.10, pp.8, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3390/f10080707
  27. Effects of Combined CO2 and O3 Exposures on Net CO2 Assimilation and Biomass Allocation in Seedlings of the Late-Successional Fagus Crenata vol.7, pp.10, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3390/cli7100117
  28. Developing Ozone Risk Assessment for Larch Species vol.3, pp.None, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2020.00045
  29. Nitrogen Use Efficiency for Growth of Fagus crenata Seedlings Under Elevated Ozone and Different Soil Nutrient Conditions vol.11, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3390/f11040371
  30. Interactive effect of leaf age and ozone on mesophyll conductance in Siebold's beech vol.170, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13121
  31. Emerging challenges of ozone impacts on asian plants: actions are needed to protect ecosystem health vol.7, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2021.1911602
  32. Temporal Changes in Ozone Concentrations and Their Impact on Vegetation vol.12, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12010082
  33. Composition of Organic Carbon-Based Compounds in the Stem Wood of Quercus mongolica Seedlings Grown Under Elevated CO2 and/or O3 Concentrations vol.4, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2021.768953
  34. Assessment of Synergistic Impact of Ambient Surface Ozone and Fine Particulate Matter on Experimentally Grown Wheat Crop vol.15, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2020.080