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Effects of Participation in Korean Traditional Dance on the Acculturative Stress and Life Satisfaction in the Married Immigrant Women

한국전통무용프로그램이 결혼이주여성의 문화적응 스트레스 및 생활만족에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Moon-Sook (Department of Sports Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Le, Hyung-Il (Department of Physical Education of SunMoon University) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Joo (Department of Physical Education of SunMoon University) ;
  • Yoon, Min-Sook (Department of Physical Education, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Hyun (Department of Physical Education, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2011.04.21
  • Accepted : 2011.06.09
  • Published : 2011.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Korean traditional dance on acculturative stress and life satisfaction in the married immigrant women. The subjects of this quasi-experimental study were two folds as one experimental group and one control group. The subjects of experimental group were randomly composed of Korean traditional Dance. Contrary to this, the subjects of control group included those who neither participated in Korean traditional dance. All statistical analyses and description methods were computed by SPSS window 14.0. The discriminant analysis was used to find changes of the acculturative stress and life satisfaction, ANCOVA. The results of this study were as followings: Frist, there was founded that Korean traditional dance program group significantly decreased their acculturative stress. Second, there was founded that Korean traditional dance program group significantly improved their life satisfaction. It is concluded that Korean traditional dance program is directly and strongly cause and effect relations with the acculturative stress and life satisfaction in the married immigrant women.

본 연구에서는 한국전통무용프로그램이 결혼이주여성들의 문화적응 스트레스 및 생활만족에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구의 대상은 2009년 현재 대전, 충남에 소재하고 있는 이주여성지원센터에서 제공되는 프로그램에 참가하는 결혼이주여성으로, 실험집단은 3개월간의 한국무용프로그램에 참가하고 통제집단은 한국무용프로그램에 참가하지 않는 결혼이주여성들을 집단별 각각 24명과 30명을 선정하였다. 문화적응스트레스를 측정하기 위해 Sandhu and Asraba(1994)가 개발한 Acculturative Stress Scale for International Student와 이를 번역한 이승종(1995)의 문화이입과정 스트레스 척도를 보완하여 사용한 신근영(2006)의 척도를 사용하였고, 생활만족도 측정은 Lehman(1982)의 생활만족도 척도(Life Satisfaction Scale)를 수정 보완한 백은령(2003)의 척도를 이주민에 적합하도록 재구성하여 사용한 최현(2008)의 설문지를 사용하였다. 실험을 통해 수집된 자료는 평균차 검증을 통한 공변량 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과는 첫째, 한국전통무용 프로그램은 결혼이주여성의 문화적응스트레스를 감소시켰으며, 둘째, 한국전통무용 프로그램은 결혼이주여성의 생활만족도를 증가시켰다. 따라서 한국전통무용 프로그램은 결혼이주여성의 문화적응스트레스 및 생활만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것으로 결론 지을 수 있다.

Keywords

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