DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Algorithm for Reducing the Effect of Network Delay of Sensor Data in Network-Based AC Motor Drives

  • Chun, Tae-Won (Dept. of Electrical Eng., University of Ulsan) ;
  • Ahn, Jung-Ryol (Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng., Donghee Industrial Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Hong-Hee (Dept. of Electrical Eng., University of Ulsan) ;
  • Kim, Heung-Geun (Dept. of Electrical Eng., Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Nho, Eui-Cheol (Dept. of Electrical Eng., Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2010.08.02
  • Published : 2011.05.20

Abstract

Network-based controls for ac motor drive systems are becoming increasingly important. In this paper, an ac motor control system is implemented by a motor control module and three sensor modules such as a voltage sensor module, a current sensor module, and an encoder module. There will inevitably be network time delays from the sensor modules to the motor control system, which often degrades and even destabilizes the motor drive system. As a result, it becomes very difficult to estimate the network delayed ac sensor data. An algorithm to reduce the effects of network time delays on sensor data is proposed, using both a synchronization signal and a simple method for estimating the sensor data. The algorithm is applied to a vector controlled induction motor drive system, and the performance of the proposed algorithm is verified with experiments.

Keywords

References

  1. H. H. Lee, E. H. Jung, and K. S. Lim, "Robust induction motor control on network-based control systems," in Annual Conference of IEEE-Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 72-76, 2003.
  2. J. Bosteels, "Coordinated multi-axis motion control via CANopen," CAN Newsletter, Feb. 2002.
  3. C. Y. Chong and S. P. Kumar, "Sensor Networks: Evolution, Opportunities, and Challenges," in Proceedings of IEEE, Vol. 92, No. 8, pp. 1247-1256, 2003.
  4. K. C. Lee, H. H. Kim, S. Lee, and H. H. Lee, "IEEE- 1451-based smart module for in-vehicle networking systems for intelligent vehicles," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 51, No. 6, pp. 1150-1157, Dec. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2004.837879
  5. M. Y. Chow and Y. Tipsuwan, "Network-based control systems: A tutorial," in Annual Conference of IEEE-Industrial Electronics Society, pp.1593-1602, 2001.
  6. J. K .Yook, D. M. Tilbury, and N. R. Soparkar, "A design methodology for distributed control systems to optimize performance in the presence of time delay," Int. J. Contr., Vol. 74, No.1, pp.58-76, Jan. 2001. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207170150202689
  7. J. Nilsson, B. Bernhardsson, and B. Wittenmark, "Stochastic analysis and control of real-time systems with random time delay," Automatica, Vol. 34, No. 1, pp. 57-64, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-1098(97)00170-2
  8. M. Y. Chow and Y. Tipsuwan, "Gain adaptation of networked DC motor controllers based on QoS variation," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 50, No. 5, pp. 936-943, Oct. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2003.817576
  9. G. P. Liu, Y. Xia, J. Chen, D. Rees, and W. Hu, "Networked predictive control of systems with random network delays in both forward and feedback channel," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 54, No. 3, pp.936-943, Jun. 2007.
  10. K. B. Sim, K. S. Byun, and F. Harashima, "Internet-based teleoperation of an intelligent robot with optimal two-layer fuzzy controller," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 53, No. 4, pp. 1362-1372, Aug. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2006.878295
  11. K. C. Lee, S. Lee, and M. H. Lee, "Remote fuzzy logic control of network control system via Profibus-DP," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol.50, No.4, pp.784-792, Aug. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2003.814761
  12. K. C. Lee, S. Lee, and M. H. Lee, "Worst case communication delay of real-time industrial switched Ethernet with multiple levels," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol.53, No.5, pp.1669-1676, Oct. 2006.
  13. Y. Tipsuwan and M. Y. Chow, "Gain scheduler middleware: A methodology to enable existing controllers for networked control and teleoperation-Part I: Networked control," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., Vol.51, No.6, pp.1218-1227, Dec. 2004.
  14. G. P. Liu, J. X. Mu, D. Rees, and S. C. Chai, "Design and stability analysis of networked control systems with random communication time delay using the modified MPC," Int. J. Control, Vol.59, No.4, pp288-297, Apr. 2006.
  15. W. S. Hu and G. P. Liu, "Event-driven networked predictive control," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., Vol. 54, No. 3, pp.1603-1613, Jun. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2007.894720
  16. T. Nolte, M. Nolin, and H. A. Hansson, "Real-time server-based communication with CAN," IEEE Trans. Industrial Informatics, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 192-201, Aug. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2005.852074
  17. Y. B. Zhao, G. P. Liu, and D. Rees, "Integrated predictive control and scheduling co-design for networked control systems," IET Control Theory Appl., Vol. 2, pp. 7-15, Jan. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cta:20070005
  18. F. Gil-Castineira, F. J. Gonzalez-Castano, and L. Franck, "Extending vehicular CAN fieldbuses with delay- tolerant networks," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., Vol.55, No.9, pp. 3307-3314, Sep. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2008.927972
  19. W. Prodanov, M. Valle, and R. Buzas, "A Controller Area Network Bus Transceiver Behavioral Model for Network Design and Simulation," IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., Vol.56, No.9, pp.3762-3771, Sep. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2009.2025298
  20. B. K. Bose, Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives, Prentice Hall, 2001.