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Physicochemical Characteristics of Waste Catalyst and Their In-Process Products from Recycling

폐촉매 및 재활용 중간생성물의 물리화학적 특성 평가

  • Park, Joon-Seok (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Jeun, Byung-Do (Department of Energy & Environmental Engineering, Industry Graduate, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Joung-Dae (Department of Health and Environment, Hallym College)
  • 박준석 (강원대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 전병도 (서울과학기술대학교 에너지환경공학과) ;
  • 김정대 (한림성심대학 보건환경과)
  • Received : 2011.02.17
  • Accepted : 2011.03.22
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

This research was conducted to estimate the physicochemical characteristics of waste catalyst and its in-process product from recycling and to suggest fundamental data for religious systems such as quality standards. Mo and V contents were increased from the waste catalyst to calcinated material and oxidized material. In the results of a heavy metals leaching test, Pb was not detected in any catalyst, calcinated and oxidized materials. Cu was not detected in the catalyst. However, it was detected in ${\leq}$1.16 mg/l for calcinated material and in 1.34~13.73 mg/l for $MoO_3$ oxidezed material. Concentrations in recycling in-process products (calcinated and oxidized materials) were higher than those of waste catalyst. Oil content of catalyst waste ranged from 0.01-14.03 wt%. Oil contents of calcinated and oxidized materials were greatly decreased compared to the catalyst waste. Carbon and sulfur contents as chemical poisoning material of catalyst waste ranged from 0.33-76.08 wt% and 5.00-22.00 wt%, respectively. The carbon contents of calcinated and oxidized materials showed below 20 wt%. The sulfur content showed below 8wt% for calcinated material and below 0.22 wt% for oxidized material.

Keywords

References

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