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A Study on Conservation and Manufacturing Technique of Saddle Ornament(Angyo) Excavated from South Tomb Hwangnamdaechong

황남대총 남분 출토 용문투조은판피안교의 보존과 제작기법 연구

  • Kwon, Heehong (Conservation Science Team, National Museum of Korea) ;
  • Jeon, Hyosoo (Conservation Science Team, National Museum of Korea) ;
  • Yun, Eunyoung (Conservation Science Team, National Museum of Korea)
  • 권희홍 (국립중앙박물관 보존과학팀) ;
  • 전효수 (국립중앙박물관 보존과학팀) ;
  • 윤은영 (국립중앙박물관 보존과학팀)
  • Received : 2011.10.03
  • Accepted : 2011.11.24
  • Published : 2011.12.10

Abstract

The conservation treatment and production technique of Yongmuntujoeunpanpi-Angyo(Saddle Ornament) at Hwangnamdaechong were: The conservation treatment removed foreign material by using both chemical method and physical method to reinforce and to recover area by jointing that was destroyed and weakened. Not only Angyogeumgu but also Jwamokseongeumgu was made of 99wt% or more silver (Ag), and Wondujeong, Naeyeongeumgu and Bokryung were produced by amalgam gold plaiting. Not only Angyogeumgu but also Jwamokseongeumgu that was cast with silver plate was jointed by folding both and putting Naeyeongeumgu on it and then nailing gild ofwondujeong at specific interval. A tree that grew up in curve was used, and it was adhered by plain weave fabric of hemp cloth and wool.

황남대총 출토 용문투조은판피안교의 보존처리 과정과 제작기법에 대해 소개하고자 한다. 보존처리는 물리적, 화학적 방법을 병행하여 이물질제거를 실시하였으며, 강화처리와 함께 결실 및 취약한 부분은 접합·복원하였다. 안교금구와 좌목선금구 분석결과 은(Ag)이 99 wt%이상이며, 원두정, 내연금구, 복륜은 구리 위에 수은아말감 금도금기법으로 제작하였다. 은판으로 투조된 안교금구와 좌목선금구의 결합방법은 두금구를 포갠 후 내연금구를 올려 놓고 금동원두정을 일정 간격으로 박아 결합시켰다. 그리고 곡선 형태로 생장한 나무를 의도적으로 목심으로 사용하였으며, 마(麻), 모(毛) 종류의 평직직물이 부착되어 제작되었음을 확인하였다.

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