차량 추적 실험을 통하여 디젤 후처리 장치가 입자상 물질 배출에 미치는 영향 파악

On-road Investigation of PM Emissions of Diesel Aftertreatment Technologies (DPF, Urea-SCR)

  • 이석환 (한국기계연구원 그린동력실) ;
  • 김홍석 (한국기계연구원 그린동력실) ;
  • 박준혁 (한국기계연구원 그린동력실) ;
  • 조규백 (한국기계연구원 그린동력실)
  • 투고 : 2011.01.12
  • 심사 : 2011.03.31
  • 발행 : 2011.09.01

초록

To measure the traffic pollutants with high temporal and spatial resolution under real conditions, a mobile emission laboratory (MEL) was designed. The equipment of the mini-van provides gas phase measurements of CO, NOx, $CO_2$, THC (Total hydrocarbon) and number density & size distribution measurements of fine and ultra-fine particles by a fast mobility particle sizer (FMPS) and a condensation particle counter (CPC). The inlet sampling port above the bumper enables the chasing of different type of vehicles. This paper introduces the technical details of the MEL and presents data from the car chasing experiment of diesel bus equipped with aftertreatment system. The dilution ratio was calculated by the ratio of ambient NOx and tail-pipe NOx. Most particles from the diesel bus were counted under 300 nm and the peak concentration of the particles was located between 30 and 60 nm. The total PM number emission from diesel bus equipped with DPF was 10 orders of magnitude lower compared to those emitted from base diesel bus. And the total PM number emission from diesel bus equipped with SCR was comparable to the particle emission from base diesel bus.

키워드

참고문헌

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