대한물리의학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine)

  • 제6권3호
  • /
  • Pages.293-301
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  • 2011
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  • 1975-311X(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7215(eISSN)
대한물리의학회 (The Korean Society of Physical Medicine)
권호 표지

감각 조직화 검사를 통한 노인의 균형평가를 위한 기능적 뻗기 검사의 유용성

Availability of Functional Reach Test for Balance Evaluation of the Elderly Through Sensory Organization Test

  • 김용욱 (전주대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 최흥식 (한서대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김태호 (대구보건대학 물리치료과)
  • 투고 : 2011.07.01
  • 심사 : 2011.08.23
  • 발행 : 2011.08.31
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초록

Purpose : The purposes of this study were to investigate the age-related difference in balance ability in the elderly over 65 years and to verify the clinical usefulness of the functional reach test (FRT) for balance evaluation of the elderly through the sensory organization test (SOT). Methods : The subjects were forty-six community dwelling elderly people over 65 years old in order to verify the correlation of balance measures and to compare the balance ability. Balance was measured using the FRT and the six sub-equilibrium scores and the composite equilibrium score of the SOT. Pearson's product correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the relationships among these measurements of balance. Results : There was a significant difference in functional reach by age in the elderly (p<.01). There was a significant negative correlation between the FRT and the age of the elderly (r=-.396, p<.01). There was also significant high positive correlation between the FRT and the eye closed sway surface (EC/SS) (r=.789, p<.01), and composite equilibrium score (r=.548, p<.01) of the SOT. Conclusion : Thus, it is possible to use the FRT as a quantitative measure of balance, rather than the SOT, which is more expensive and complicated to evaluate elderly people. According to the results of this study, the use of the FRT is required clinically to objectively measure the balance of elderly people in the future.

키워드

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