DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Causes of Runaway Impulse by Gender in High School Students

남녀 고등학생의 가출충동 원인

  • Received : 2011.11.11
  • Accepted : 2011.12.27
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: In an attempt to investigate causes of runaway impulse in male and female students with runaway impulse experience in high schools, this study was carried out. Methods: The subjects were 195 high school students in Gyeonggi and Incheon area. The data were collected by using the questionnaires. Results: To both male and female students, the main causes of runaway impulse were 'conflicts with parents', 'interference and excessive expectations of parents' and 'burden of study and grades'. In cases of youth with runaway experience by runaway impulse, the major causes of runaway impulse were 'want to have fun with friends' and 'conflicts with parents'. Also shelter and economic difficulties were obstacles that prevent a runaway despite runaway impulse to both male and female students. But in female, the fear and anxiety about runaway were higher barriers than those of male. Conclusion: From the above results, major causes of runaway impulses were relationships with parents, and burden of study. And barriers to prevent a runaway were shelter, economic difficulties to both male and female students.

Keywords

References

  1. Adams, D. M., Overholser, J. C., & Spirito, A. (1994). Stressful life events associated with adolescent suicide attempts. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 39(1), 43-48.
  2. Bae, M. J., & Jeon, G. Y. (2002). A study on characteristics related to adolescents' runaway drive - focusing on personal, familial, school and peer variables-. The Journal of Korean Home Economics Association, 40(2), 23-35.
  3. Chang, H. K. (1999). A study on runaway and runaway impulse in youth: middle and high school students in Daejeon areas. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyonggi University, Daejeon.
  4. Choi, E. S. (2000). A study on the juveniles' impulse to runaway from home & their runaway behavior- focused on factors in individuals, home abuse and school-. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  5. Chung, H. K., & Ann, O. H. (2001). Predicting factors on youth runaway impulse. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, 7(4), 483-493.
  6. Jung, K. E., & Mun, S. H. (2008). A critical analysis on youth runaway researches in Korea. Journal of future Oriented Youth Society, 5(1), 219-241.
  7. Kang, S. R. (2003). Analysis of the actual conditions of a runaway juvenile. Unpublished master's thesis, Kookmin University, Seoul.
  8. Kim, I. H. (2009). Mental health of adolescents in a community. Journal of Agricultural Medicine & Community Health, 34(2), 234-243. https://doi.org/10.5393/JAMCH.2009.34.2.234
  9. Kim, J. A. (2009). Efficacy of runaway prevention program for high-risk runaway group in middle school students- focus on reinforcement of protective factors. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  10. Kim, J. S., & Kim, H. A. (2008). A study on factors affecting the experiences of runaway youths and the runaway impulse. Journal of Human Development, 15(1), 73-94.
  11. Kim, M. J. (1999). A study on the factors influencing adolescent females' habitual runaway. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  12. Lee, J. H., Kim, K. H., Kim, H. Y., & Chung, H. K. (2006). A study on the variables affecting high school girls' runaway experience. Korea Research of Youth, 13, 161-179.
  13. Lim, B. S. (2008). A study on the prevention measures for runaway of juveniles in Korea. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyonggi University, Seoul, Korea.
  14. Nam, M. K., & Lee, K. N. (2009). The ecological variables on adolescents' runway impulse. Journal of Korean Home Management, 27(4), 41-54.
  15. National Youth Commission. (2006). Youth white paper. National Youth Commission, Seoul, Korea.
  16. Oh, S. H. (2010). The study on the eco-systemic variables affecting youth runaway - focus on the runaway impulse and runaway experience-. Journal of Adolescent Welfare, 12(4), 301-324.
  17. Park, J. S., & Hwang, S. H. (2010). A study on mediating effects of runway impulse influencing adolescents' runaway. Korea Research of Youth, 17(10), 1-21.
  18. Park, M. S. (2006). Potential risk of run away behavior in adolescents. Korea Research of Youth, 13(1), 85-106.
  19. Park, M. S. (2008). Estimating changes in numbers of youth runaways and delinquent peers : tests of systematic relationships between two factors using HGLM (Hierarchical Generalized Linear Models). The Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 19(2), 111-139.
  20. Robertson, J. M. (1992). Homeless and runaway youths: a review of the literature. In Robertson, New York.
  21. Voydanoff, P., & Donnelly, B. W. (1999). Risk and protective factors for psychological adjustment and grades among adolescents. Journal of Family Issues, 20, 328-349. https://doi.org/10.1177/019251399020003002
  22. Whitbeck, L. B., Hoyt, D. R., & Ackley K. A. (1997). Abusive family background and later victimization among runaway and homeless adolescents, Journal of Research on Adolescence, 7, 375-392. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327795jra0704_2
  23. Yeon, S. J., & Min, S. S. (2004). Preventing delinquency among runaway youths. Korean Institute of Criminology. Seoul.
  24. YMCA (1996). A report for runaway youth. Seoul YMCA Youth Counseling Center, Seoul.

Cited by

  1. 청소년의 스트레스 유형에 대한 프로파일 탐색 vol.68, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.20970/kasw.2016.68.2.009