DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Knowledge, Compliance and Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Atopic Dermatitis

아토피피부염 아동 어머니의 지식, 치료지시이행 및 삶의 질

  • Kim, Min-Ju (Department of Children's Hospital Nursing, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Choi, Mi-Hye (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University)
  • 김민주 (서울아산병원 소아청소년간호팀) ;
  • 최미혜 (중앙대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2011.10.01
  • Accepted : 2011.10.18
  • Published : 2011.10.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to survey knowledge, compliance, and quality of life of mothers who have children with atopic dermatitis, and to determine whether above mentioned factors influence each other. Methods: The participants in this study were 165 mothers of children with atopic dermatitis recruited from one out-patient clinic in a hospital in Seoul. The data were collected between March 8, and April 16, 2010 using a structured questionnaire. Results: The mean score for participants' knowledge was 4.17/5, for compliance, 4.27/5 and for quality of life, 3.42/5. Among the five domains of quality of life, emotional status had the lowest score (3.20/5). Knowledge was significantly correlated with compliance (r=.215, p<.005). However, quality of life was not correlated with knowledge (r=-.069) and compliance (r=-.077). Conclusion: Accurate knowledge affects compliance of mothers of children with atopic dermatitis. Therefore, to increase the level of compliance, it is necessary to enhance the knowledge of the mothers. Results also suggest that interventions are needed to improve poor quality of life, particularly the emotional condition of mothers of children with atopic dermatitis.

Keywords

References

  1. An, H. S. (2005). Hong's pediatrics. Seoul: Daehan Printing & Publishing Co. Ltd.
  2. Barnetson, R. S., & Rogers, M. (2002). Childhood atopic eczema. British Medical Journal, 324, 1376-1379. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.324.7350.1376
  3. Cha, J. K., Oh, J. W., Hong, S. J., Lee, H. R., Lee, M. I., Kim, K. E., et al. (2000). Development and multicenter study on korean pediatric asthma caregiver's quality of life questionnaire (KPACQLQ). Korean Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 20, 480-491.
  4. Chang, E. Y., Chung, S. W., Ahn, K. M., & Lee, S. M. (2005). A study on the use of complementary alternative medicine in children with atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 25, 110-116.
  5. Cheong, H. J., Oh, C. H., & Joe, S. H. (1990). The preliminary study of emotional state and family function in mothers of atopic dermatitis patients. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 28, 535-542.
  6. Chin, H. W., Jang, H. S., Jang, B. S., Jo, J. H., Kim, M. B., Oh, C. K., et al. (2005). A study on utilization of alternative medicine for patients with atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 43, 903-911.
  7. Choi, M. A., Lee, H. S., Kim, D. H., Park, M. H., Yoon, S. Y., Cho, Y. H., et al. (2000). The study on the quality of life for the mothers of hospitalized chronic pediatric patients. Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing, 6,249-261.
  8. Chung, S. W., Chang, E. Y., Lee, H. C., Shin, M. Y., Kim, B. E., Ahn, K. M., et al. (2005). The relationships among severity score, behavioral problem, parental stress, maternal depression, and social support in children with atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 25, 39-44.
  9. Dracup, K. A., & Meleis, A. I. (1982). Compliance: An interactionist approach. Nursing Research, 31, 31-36.
  10. Erdfelder, E., Faul, F., & Buchner, A. (1996). GPOWER: A general power analysis program.
  11. Jee, H. M., Kim, K. W., Kim, C. S., Sohn, M. H., Shin, D. C., Kim, K. E. (2009). Prevalence of asthma, rhinitis and eczema in korean children using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaires. Pediatric Allergy Respiratory Diseases (Korea), 19, 165-172.
  12. Kim, D. H., Kang, K. H., Kim, K. W., & Yoo, I. Y. (2008). Management of children with atopic dermatitis. Pediatric Allergy Respiratory Diseases (Korea), 18, 148-157.
  13. Kim, E. J., Kim, H. O., & Park, Y. M. (2008). A study on quality of life and economic burden in korean patients with atopic dermatitis and their parents. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 46, 160-170.
  14. Kim, M. B., Kim, B. J., Seo, Y. J., Lee, Y. W., Lee, A. Y., Kim, K. H., et al. (2009). Skin care for atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 47, 531-538.
  15. Kim, S. H., Han, D. H., Park, H. J., Byun, J. Y., Choi, Y. W., Choi, H. Y., et al. (2008). The relationship between child and adolescent atopic dermatitis, attachment and the quality of parental life. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 46, 1457-1462.
  16. King, S. L., & Gregor, F. M. (1985). Stress and coping in families of the critically ill. Critical Care Nurse, 5(4), 48-51.
  17. Kwon, I. S., & Seo, Y. M. (2009). Home nursing and quality of life in parents of children with atopic dermatitis. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, 15, 401-408. https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2009.15.4.401
  18. Lawson, V., Lewis-Jones, M. S., Finlay, A. Y., Reid, P., & Owens, R. G. (1998). The family impact of childhood Atopic dermatitis: The dermatitis family impact questionnaire. British Journal of Dermatology, 138, 107-113. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2133.1998.02034.x
  19. Lee, J. B., Rha, Y. H., & Choi, S. H. (2009). A questionnaire survey of care-givers' understanding of atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 29, 179-185.
  20. Lee, J. H., Kim, K. H., Kim, M. N., Kim, J. W., Ro, Y. S., Park, Y. L., et al. (2006). Report from ADRG: The treatment guideline of korean atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 44, 907-913.
  21. Lee, Y. M., & Hwang, S. W. (2008). Prevalence and risk factors for atopic dermatitis in pre-school and school aged children. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, 14, 285-294.
  22. Min, H. S., & Lee, E. J. (2006). A study of the relationship between compliance with therapeutic regimens and physiological parameters of hemodialysis patients. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 36, 64-73. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.1.64
  23. Oh, J. W., Kim, K. E., Pyun, B. Y., Lee, H. R., Choung, J. T., Hong, S. J., et al. (2003). Nationwide study for epidemiological change of atopic dermatitis in school aged children between 1995 and 2000 and kindergarten aged children in 2003 in Korea. Pediatric Allergy Respiratory Diseases (Korea), 13, 227-37.
  24. Park, C. K., Park, C. W., & Lee, C. H. (2007). Quality of life and the family impact of atopic dermatitis in children. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 45, 429-438.
  25. Park, Y. M. (2006). Advances in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis. Pediatric Allergy Respiratory Diseases (Korea), 16, 189-196.
  26. Rha, Y. H., & Choi, S. H. (2009). Risk factors associated with development of atopic dermatitis. Pediatric Allergy Respiratory Diseases (Korea), 19(2), 91-94.
  27. Rhim, J. W., Moon, K. S., Kong, D. Y., & Pyun, B. Y. (2005). An investigation into the actual condition of outbreak and treatment in atopic dermatitis. Pediatric Allergy Respiratory Diseases (Korea), 15, 44-52.
  28. Shin, N. L., Kim, S. H., Cho, S. Y., Whang, K. K., & Hahm, J. H. (2000). The impact of childhood atopic dermatitis on their families. Korean Journal of Dermatology, 38, 494-499.
  29. Su, J. C., Kemp, A. S., Varigos, G. A., & Nolan, T. M. (1997). Atopic eczema: Its impact on the family and financial cost. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 76, 159-162. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.76.2.159
  30. Yoo, I. Y., & Kim, D. H. (2004). Parenting stress and needs of mothers of children with atopic dermatitis. Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing, 10, 423-430.

Cited by

  1. 보육교사의 아토피 피부염 아동 관리 현황과 아토피 피부염에 대한 지식 및 실천 vol.19, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2013.19.1.49
  2. 아토피피부염 환아의 중증도에 따른 가족관리방식의 비교 vol.22, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2016.22.4.309
  3. 보육교사의 알레르기 질환에 관한 지식과 관리에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인 분석 ; 아토피 피부염, 천식, 알레르기 비염을 중심으로 vol.8, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2017.8.4.037
  4. 만성 알레르기 질환 아동의 어머니-의료진 간 파트너십이 어머니의 아동 상태 관리능력에 미치는 영향 vol.24, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.1.101
  5. 표준화 환자를 활용한 간호시뮬레이션 시 학생의 의사소통 vol.16, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2018.16.5.267
  6. 12세 미만 아토피 피부염 어린이의 에너지 및 영양소적정섭취 수준 평가: 2013-2015년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 바탕으로 vol.53, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4163/jnh.2020.53.2.141
  7. 아토피피부염 환자의 개인별 증상 기록에 대한 순응도 연구 vol.24, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.25153/spkom.2020.24.2.007