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진동센서를 이용한 효율적인 침입자 탐지 기법

An Efficient Intruder Detection using the Seismic Sensor

  • 투고 : 2011.08.19
  • 심사 : 2011.11.04
  • 발행 : 2011.12.05

초록

This paper reports on a design of the footstep signal detection system using the seismic sensor. First, we analyzed the characteristics of seismic signal, seismic sensor, and the UGS(Unattended Ground Sensor) system with seismic sensors. In addition, we summarized the existing algorithms to detect footstep using the seismic sensors, and developed our low-power and high efficient footstep detection algorithm. In this paper, the sensor node operations are classified into three different steps and different resources and algorithms are applied to each step, not only to minimize the power consumption, but also to improve the performance.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김용현, 이노복, 정준, 정광수, "에너지 소비를 고려한 사람발자국 진동 탐지기 설계", 한국군사과학기술학회 종합학술대회, 2011. 6.
  2. George Succi, Daniel Clapp, Robert Gampert, and Gervasio Prado, "Footstep Detection and Tracking", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4393, 2001.
  3. Kenneth M. Houston and Daniel P. McGaffigan, "Spectrum Analysis Techniques for Personnel Detection Using Seismic Sensors", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 5090, 2003.
  4. A. Pakhomov, A. Sicignano, M. Sandy, and T. Goldburt, "A Novel Method for Footstep Detection with an Extremely Low False Alarm Rate", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 5611, 2004.
  5. William E. Audette, David B. Kynor, Jed C. Wilbur, and John R. Gagne, "Improved Intruder Detection Using Seismic Sensors and Adaptive Noise Cancellation", Human, Light Vehicle, and Tunnel Detection Workshop, 2009.
  6. Alex. Pakhomov, A. Sicignano, M. Sandy, and T. Goldburt, "Seismic Footstep Signal Characterization", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 5071, 2003.
  7. Alex Pakhomov and Tim Goldburt, "Seismic Systems for Unconventional Target Detection and Identification", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 6217, 2006.
  8. Lindamae Peck, "Overview of Seismic Noise and its Relevance to Personnel Detection", U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2008.
  9. Alex Pakhomov, Al Sicignano, Matt Sandy, and Tim Goldburt, "Current Seismic Sensor Issues for Defense and Security Applications", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 5403, 2004.
  10. Yuxin Tian and Hairong Qi, "Target Detection and Classification Using Seismic Signal Processing in Unattended Ground Sensor Systems", ICASSP, 2002.
  11. Lindamae Peck and James Lacombe, "Seismic-Based Personnel Detection", Proc. of IEEE International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology, 2007.
  12. Hual-Fei Xing, Fang Li, and Yu-Liang Liu, "Wavelet Denoising and Feature Extraction of Seismic Signal for Footstep Detection", Proc. of International Conference on Wavelet Analysis and Pattern Recognition, 2007.
  13. James M. Sabatier and Alexander E. Ekimov, "Range Limitation for Seismic Footstep Detection", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 6963, 2008.
  14. Hyung O. Park, Alireza A. Dibazar, and Theodore W. Berger, "Cadence Analysis of Temporal Gait Patterns for Seismic Discrimination Between Human and Quadruped Footsteps", Proc. of ICASSP, 2009.
  15. Sean Schumer, "Time-Domain Classification of Humans using Seismic Sensors", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 7693, 2010.
  16. 김수정, 김용현, 정광수, "감시정찰 센서네트워크를 위한 에너지 모델링 및 시뮬레이션", 한국통신학회 동계종합학술발표회, 2011. 2.

피인용 문헌

  1. 3D Node Deployment and Network Configuration Methods for Improvement of Node Coverage and Network Connectivity vol.37B, pp.9, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7840/kics.2012.37B.9.778