DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

외부 광주입에 의한 모드 잠금된 고리형 광섬유 레이저의 스펙트럼 빗살 안정화

Spectral Comb Stabilization of a Mode-Locked Semiconductor Fiber Ring Laser by External Optical Injection

  • 서동선 (명지대학교 전자공학과)
  • 투고 : 2011.11.29
  • 심사 : 2011.12.22
  • 발행 : 2011.12.30

초록

10 GHz 고조파 모드잠금 고리형 반도체 광섬유 레이저의 외부 CW 광주입 효과를 연구하였다. 선폭 ~ 100 KHz의 코히어런트 외부 광주입에 의해 40 dB가 넘는 스펙트럼 빗살의 골짜기와 30 dB가 넘는 슈퍼모드 비팅 잡음 억제효과를 얻을 수 있었다. 저가의 주입광원을 이용할 수 있는지를 조사하기 위해 주입광을 대략 10 MHz의 선폭을 갖는 DFB 레이저로 교체하였다. 그 결과, 스펙트럼 빗살의 골짜기는 유사한 특성을 보였으나, 슈퍼모드 비팅 잡음은 억제되기보다는 오히려 증가하는 것으로 관측되었다.

The effects of external continuous wave optical injection on spectral comb of a 10 GHz harmonically mode-locked semiconductor fiber ring laser have been studied. Greater than 40 dB spectral deeps in the spectral comb and greater than 30 dB reduction of supermode beating noise are achieved by injecting coherent light with ~ 100 KHz spectral width. To examine the possibility of using a low-cost seed source, we replace the seed source by a DFB laser with ~ 10 MHz spectral width. It shows similar spectral deeps, however supermode beating noise enhancement, rather than reduction, is observed.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. P. J. Delfyett, S. Gee, M. T. Choi, H. Izadpanah, W. Lee, S. Ozharar, F. Quinlan, and T. Yilmaz, "Optical frequency combs from semiconductor lasers and applications in ultrawideband signal processing and communications," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 2701-2719, Jul. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2006.875948
  2. Z. Jiang, D. S. Seo, S.-D. Yang, D. E. Leaird, R. V. Roussev, C. Langrock, M. M. Fejer, and A. M. Weiner, "Four user, 2.5 Gb/s, spectrally coded O-CDMA system demonstration using low power nonlinear processing," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 143-158, Jan. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2004.840039
  3. J. McKinney, D. S. Seo, D. E. Leaird, and A. M. Weiner, "Photonically Assisted Generation of Arbitrary Millimeter-wave and Microwave Electromagnetic Waveforms via Direct Space-to-Time Optical Pulse Shaping", J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 21, no. 12, pp. 3020-3028, Dec. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2003.822246
  4. M. Song, C. M. Long, Rui Wu, D. S. Seo, D. E. Leaird, and A. M. Weiner, "Reconfigurable and Tunable Flat-top Microwave Photonic Filters Utilizing Optical Frequency Combs," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett, vol. 23, no. 21, pp. 1618-1620, Nov. 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2011.2165209
  5. I. Ozdur, M. Akbulut, N.Hoghooghi, D. Mandridis, S. Ozharar, F. Quinlan, and P. J. Delfyett, "A semiconductor based 10-GHz optical comb source with sub 3 fs shot noise limited timing jitter and -500 Hz comb linewidth", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 431-433, Mar. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2010.2040980
  6. M. Yoshida, K. Kasai, and M. Nakazawa, "Mode-hop-free, optical frequency tunable 40-GHz mode-locked fiber," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 43, no. 8, pp. 704-708, Aug. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/JQE.2007.901289
  7. F. Quinlan, S. Gee, S. Ozharar, and P. J. Delfyett, "Greater than 20-dB supermode noise suppression and timing jitter reduction via CW injection of a harmonically mode-locked laser," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 19, no. 16, pp. 1221-1223, Aug. 15, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2007.901490
  8. Y.-H. Lin and G.-R. Lin, "Mode beating noise reduction of mutually injection-locked Erbium-doped fiber laser and laser kiode link" IEEE Photon. Technolo. Lett., vol. 16, no. pp.1819-1821, Aug. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2004.829770
  9. C. Williams, F. Quinlan, and P. J. Delfyett, "Injection-locked mode-locked laser with long term stabilization and high power-per- combline" IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 21, no. pp. 94-96, Jan. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2008.2008816
  10. D.S. Seo, A.M. Weiner, "Ultrashort Optical Pulse Generation at 10 GHz by Pulse Compression of Actively Mode-Locked Fiber Laser Output", 전기전자학회 논문지, 9권 2호, pp. 115-122, 2005. 12.
  11. M. Nakazawa and M. Yoshida, "Scheme for independently stabilizing the repetition rate and optical frequency of a laser using a regenerative mode-locking technique," Opt. Lett., vol. 33, no. 10, pp. 1059-1061, May 15, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.33.001059