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귀비탕(歸脾湯)의 농도별(濃度別) 구강투여(口腔投與)가 백서(白鼠)의 허혈성(虛血性) 뇌손상(腦損傷)에 미치는 영향(影響)

The Dose-dependent Effects of Guibi-Tang on Focal Brain Ischemic Injury in Rats

  • 국윤재 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과교실) ;
  • 박장호 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과교실) ;
  • 김진형 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과교실) ;
  • 김향이 (원광대학교 한의학 전문대학원 한약자원개발학과) ;
  • 강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과교실) ;
  • 류영수 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과교실)
  • Gug, Yun-Jai (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Park, Jang-Ho (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Hyung (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Kim, Hyang-Yi (Dept. of Herbal Resources, Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Kang, Hyung-Won (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Lyu, Yeoung-Su (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University)
  • 투고 : 2011.08.15
  • 심사 : 2011.11.01
  • 발행 : 2011.12.30

초록

Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Guibi-Tang(GBT) on focal brain ischemic injury induced by intraluminal filament insertion in rats. Methods : The ischemia was induced by intraluminal filament insertion into middle cerebral artery. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups, normal group(n=8); control group was ischemia induced and no treatment(n=8); GBT 1X group was ischemia induced and administrated 42.2 mg/ml/kg of Guibi-Tang orally(n=8); GBT 3X group was ischemia induced and administrated 126.6 mg/ml/kg of Guibi-Tang orally(n=8); GBT 6X group was ischemia induced and administrated 253.2 mg/ml/kg of Guibi-Tang orally(n=8) for 21 days. mGluR5, Bax, Bcl-2 and cytochrome C were investigated to observe the effects of Guibi-Tang on apoptosis. The effects of Guibi-Tang on neuroprotective/apoptotic agents in cresyl violet, choline acetyltranferase(ChAT) with ischemic injury were investigated. Results : The intensity of mGluR5 mRNA in the hippocampal CA1 was increased in normal and GBT(Guibi-Tang) 1X groups compared with the control group. The intensity of Bax mRNA in the hippocampal CA1 was decreased in normal and GBT 1X groups compared with the control group. However it was increased unexpectedly in GBT 3X group. The intensity of Bcl-2 mRNA in the hippocampal CA1 was increased in normal and GBT 1X groups compared with the control group. The intensity of Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in the hippocampal CA1 was decreased in normal and GBT 1X groups compared with the control group. The intensity of cytochrome C protein in the hippocampal CA1 was decreased in normal, GBT 1X and GBT 6X groups compared with the control group. The density of neurons stained by cresyl violet and ChAT was increased in normal and GBT 1X groups compared with the control group. Conclusions : These results suggest that Guibi-Tang may have protective effect on vascular dementia.

키워드

참고문헌

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