DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Bending Machine with High Efficiency and Precision Forming

고효율 배관용 정밀성형 벤딩머시인 개발

  • Mun, Sang-Don (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
  • 문상돈 (전북대학교 기계설계공학부)
  • Received : 2010.11.26
  • Accepted : 2011.01.13
  • Published : 2011.01.31

Abstract

Soft copper tube is one of the popular materials which are used for shipbuilding, automobiles, and freezing and HVAC equipment. However, these materials have problems that they cause occasionally outside wrinkle, spring back, wall thinning phenomena. In this study, to avoid these phenomena, was manufactured a mild materials devoted bending machine, which selected a bending method where the mandrel presses the pipe along with the sliding guide rail during bending process. During the course of confirming this performance, it was found that as the diameter of copper tube used for materials became smaller, the spring back phenomenon increased. And as the bending angle became larger, it became larger. In addition, we could manufacture mold products which scarcely generated wrinkle when bending copper tubes.

연질 동관은 조선, 자동차, 플랜드, 냉동공조 기기 등에 많이 사용되는 대표적인 파이프 재료 중의 하나이다. 그러나 이러한 재료들은 벤딩가공시 외부의 주름, 스프링백, 관이 얇아지는 현상들이 자주 발생하여 문제가 된다. 본 논문에서는 연성재질을 벤딩시 맨드럴이 슬라이딩 가이드 레일을 따라서 파이프를 누르는 벤딩방식을 선택한 연성재질 전용 벤딩머시인을 제작하여 이와 같은 현상을 줄였다. 이의 성능을 확인하는 과정에서 재료로 사용한 동관의 직경이 작을수록 스프링백 현상은 증가하였고 또한 굽힘각도가 클수록 컸다. 또한 동관의 벤딩시 주름이 거의 발생하지 않는 성형품을 제작할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Hu Z., "Elasto-plastic solutions for spring-back angle of pipe bending using local induction heating", Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 102, pp. 103-108, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(00)00443-X
  2. Al-Qureshi, H. A. and Russo, A., "Spring-back and residual stresses in bending of thin-walled aluminium tubes", Materials and Design, Vol 3, pp. 217-222, 2002.
  3. Al-Qureshi, H. A., "Elastic-plastic analysis of tube bending, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture", Vol. 39, pp. 87-104, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-6955(98)00012-1
  4. Kim, Y. W., Kong, S. I. and Nam, J. Y., "Measurement of springback ratio using a bendrig", Spring conference on KSMTE, pp. 410-415, 2002.
  5. An, J. H., Ko, D. C., Lee, C. J. and Kim, B. M., "Springback prediction in bending process based on DOE and ANN", Spring conference on KSME, pp. 171-176, 2008.
  6. Song, J. H., Huh, H., Kim, S. H. and Park, S. H., "Springback reduction in stamping of front side member with a response surface method", Fall conference on KSAE, pp. 1812-1817, 2005.
  7. Kim, H. J. and Lee, C. M., "A Study on the bending process for precision pipe forming", Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol 24, No. 6, pp. 58-65, 2007.
  8. Moon, C. Y., Park, J. S. and Jeong, Y. D., 2003, "Spring back on the compound bending of the plastic fuel tube for automobile", The Korean Society for Power System Engineering, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 51-55, 2003.
  9. Jeon, T. B. and Kim, H. J., "Optimization of high strength steel springback for autobody through parametric analysis", The Korean Society for Quality Management, Vol. 36, No. 4, pp. 29-36, 2008.
  10. Jung, W. K., Ahn, S. H. and Won, M. S., "Prediction of spring-back for GFR/CFR unsymmetric hybrid composites", Spring conference on KSCM, pp. 158-161, 2005.
  11. Lho, T. J. and Lee, W. J., "Implementation of CAM Program for 6-Axis CNC Pipe Coaster", Journal of the Korean Academic Industrial Society, Vol 10, No. 9, pp. 2202-2209, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2009.10.9.2202
  12. Lee, Y. C., Lee, J. S., Lee, H. J. and Ryu, J. H., "Deformation Analysis of Carrier Pipe for Cold Shrinkable Joint", Journal of the Korean Academic Industrial Society, Vol 11, No. 1, pp. 314-319, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.1.314

Cited by

  1. A study on forming analysis for the soft pipe bending process of thickness guarantee vol.37, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2013.37.1.66
  2. Studies on Precision Bending of Motor Spring vol.25, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5228/KSTP.2016.25.6.366