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Comparative Analysis on the Application of Biotic Indices for Environmental Assessment of a Polluted Stream (Jinwi Stream)

오염하천(진위천)의 환경평가를 위한 생물지수간 적용성 비교분석

  • Oh, Min Woo (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University) ;
  • Lee, Ok-Min (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University) ;
  • Song, Ho-Bok (Korea Fresh Water Fish Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Sun Jin (Research Institute for Basic Science of Kyonggi University) ;
  • Song, Mee Young (Department of Environmental Policy, Gyeonggi Research Institute) ;
  • Kong, Dongsoo (Department of Life Science, Kyonggi University)
  • 오민우 (경기대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 이옥민 (경기대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 송호복 (사단법인 한국민물고기연구소) ;
  • 박선진 (경기대학교 기초과학연구소) ;
  • 송미영 (경기개발연구원) ;
  • 공동수 (경기대학교 생명과학과)
  • Received : 2011.05.23
  • Accepted : 2011.10.16
  • Published : 2011.11.30

Abstract

Jinwi Stream is considerably polluted. The urban development in a Jinwi Stream basin can make state of aquatic ecosystem worse. However, researches for aquatic ecosystems in Jinwi Stream are insufficient. In this study, biotic indices of periphytic diatoms (DAIpo and TDI), benthic macroinvertebrates (EPT, KSI and ESB) and fish (IBI) were compared with the annual water quality data. Benthic macroinvertebrates indices showed highly significant correlations with concentrations of organic materials and nutrients, while DAIpo, TDI and IBI showed low correlations with them. In particular, ESB can be considered as an useful indicator that reflects the degree of diversity and abundance of biotic community as well as water quality. In polluted and disturbed streams as Jinwi Stream, DAIpo, TDI and IBI appeared to be not available for evaluating and discriminating the water quality, although they have been known as good indices in general streams.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Grant : 진위천 수생태계 조사 및 건강성 제고방안

Supported by : 경기개발연구원

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