분석과학 (Analytical Science and Technology)

  • 제24권6호
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  • Pages.451-459
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  • 2011
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  • 1225-0163(pISSN)
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  • 2288-8985(eISSN)
한국분석과학회 (The Korean Society of Analytical Sciences)
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8배위 터븀 (III) 착화합물의 합성과 Photoluminescence 특성

Photoluminescence properties of eight coordinated terbium(III) complexes

  • 투고 : 2011.11.22
  • 심사 : 2011.12.06
  • 발행 : 2011.12.25
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초록

3종의 8배위 터븀 착화합물 [tris (2-pyrazinecarboxylato) (phenanthroline) terbium (III), tris (5-methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylato) (phenanthroline) terbium(III) 및 tris (2-picolinato) (phenanthroline) terbium (III)]을 합성하고, 이 화합물을 FT-IR, UV 및 XPS 사용하여 특성평가 하였다. 또한, PL 스펙트라를 통하여 합성된 터븀 착화합물은 강한 녹색 형광을 방출하는 것을 확인하였으며, 시간 분해 분광분석기를 통하여 합성된 터븀 착화합물의 형광 반감기가 0.87 ms 및 1.0 ms임을 알았고, 열분석을 통하여 합성된 터븀 착화합물의 열안정성은 $333-379^{\circ}C$ 나타내는 것을 확인하였다. CV를 통하여 합성된 터븀 착화합물의 경우 HOMO-LUMO 에너지 차이가 4.26~4.41 eV를 나타냈는데, 이것은 UV-visible 스펙트라에서 얻은 값과 유사한 값임을 확인하였다. 따라서, 제조된 터븀 착화합물은 초록색을 발광하는 디바이스 재료로 사용할 수 있다.

Eight coordinated terbium(III) complexes, tris (2-pyrazinecarboxylato)(phenanthroline) terbium(III) [$Tb(pzc)_3$(phen)], tris (5-methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylato) (phenanthroline) terbium(III) [$Tb(mpzc)_3$(phen)] and tris(2-picolinato) (phenanthroline) terbium(III) [$Tb(pic)_3$(phen)], have been synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), UV-Visible and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy shows that these complexes emitted strong green luminescence. When powder samples of the $Tb^{3+}$ complexes are examined using time-resolved spectroscopic analysis, the luminescence lifetimes are found to be 0.87 ms and 1.0 ms, respectively. Thermogravimetric analysis reveals the terbium complexes to have good thermal stability up to $333-379^{\circ}C$. Cyclic voltammetry shows that HOMO-LUMO energy gap of the $Tb^{3+}$ complexes ranges from 4.26~4.41 eV. These values are similar to those obtained from the UV-visible spectra. Overall, the synthesized $Tb^{3+}$ complexes may be useful advanced materials for green light emitting devices.

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