대한임상전기생리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology)

대한임상전기생리학회 (The Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology)
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안정화운동과 신장운동이 요통환자의 근력과 통증에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Stabilization Exercise and Stretching Exercise on Muscle Strength and Pain of Patients with Lower Back Pain

  • 곽광일 (서남대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 임재헌 (서남대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Kwag, Kwang-Il (Department of Physical Therapy, Seonam University) ;
  • Lim, Jae-Heon (Department of Physical Therapy, Seonam University)
  • 투고 : 2011.11.04
  • 심사 : 2011.11.29
  • 발행 : 2011.12.31
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초록

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of three types of therapeutic exercises by applying them to lower back pain patients. Methods : This program was conducted for 30 patients 30 to 55 years old, who visited a rehabilitation center due to lower back pain. We separated participants into three groups with different therapeutic exercises: one with lumbar stabilization exercises, another with stretching exercises, and the other with both exercises. Each exercise was held once a day, 3 days a week, for 6 weeks. We analyzed the effect of these exercises by checking the change of lumbar muscle strength and pain relief. Lumbar muscle strength was measured by AS-Med and pain strength was estimated by VAS. Results : The result of the programs was established according to the following list: 1) Lumbar stabilization exercises and stretching exercises lead to higher lumbar muscle strength and pain relief (p<0.05). 2) Lumbar muscle strength in the lumbar stabilization exercise group was significantly higher than the stretching exercise group (p<0.05). 3) Pain relief in the stretching exercise group was significantly higher than the lumbar stabilization exercise group (p<0.05). Conclusion : This study shows all of the groups experienced higher lumbar muscle strength and pain relief. Specifically, there was higher lumbar muscle strength in the lumbar stabilization exercise group and higher pain relief in the stretching exercise group. Therefore the ideal intervention to improve lumbar muscle strength and pain relief for patients is to implement both lumbar stabilization exercises and stretching exercises.

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참고문헌

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