A Case Study on the Remodeling Plan of Closed School as Elderly Facility And Developing Composition Type -Implication of Okchun Dongyi Middle School-

폐교를 활용한 노인요양시설 리모델링 사례와 평면유형 개발 -옥천군 동이면 동이중학교를 대상으로-

  • 남윤철 (중부대학교 건축공학과)
  • Published : 2011.11.25

Abstract

Since 1982, schools have been closed down by urbanization in rural areas. 3,386 schools had been closed down by March 2010. The average 300 schools was closed down every year. 55.7% closed schools were sold, 14.5% closed schools were rented. 6.3% closed schools have been utilized as education facilities. First, the closed school should be utilized as education facilities. And it should be utilized as public facilities as well as welfare facilities for local residents. This paper presents a case of the welfare facility remodeled using Don-Yi middle school in Okcheon-Gun, Chungcheongbuk-Do and propose the unit care composition. The main contents is composed of posts, beams floors, stairs. Masonry infill walls and windows ware improved. Corridors were placed. A classroom were divided into 2 rooms with the Korean traditional heating system(on-dol) for four. Other conveniences were designed for a cafeteria, recreation, a restroom as space required. It is effective to utilize the closed school that has magnificent views and orientation, space construction. The Unit-care system is proposed by 4 types developments.

Keywords

References

  1. 교육과학기술부, '시.도교육청 폐교재산 현황 (2010. 3. 1 기준)' 을 통해 작성(http://www.mest.go.kr 정보마당>정보자료실>교육복지국)
  2. 법제처(http://www.moleg.go.kr/main.html), 노인복지법
  3. 박경옥, 조현주, 이상운, 주민 커뮤니티센터 활용을 위한 농촌지역 폐교의 리모델링계획, 대한건축학회논문집계획계, 22(4), 2006. 4, pp. 13-22
  4. 박태훈, 박재승, 경기도 폐교의 사례를 통한 리모델링 요소분석, 대한건축학회논문집 계획계, 23(3), 2007. 3, pp. 99-106,
  5. 박현준, 최상헌, 국내 중소규모 병원을 노인 요양시설로의 리모델링시 요구되는 디자인 지침에 관한 연구, 한국의료복지시설학회지, 16(2), 2010. 5, pp. 17-28
  6. 보건복지가족부, '2010년 노인복지시설 현황' (http://www.mest.go.kr 정보마당>정보자료실>교육복지국)
  7. 이웅구, 남윤철, 폐교를 활용한 노인복지시설 리모델링 사례와 평면유형 개발-경남 의령군 대의면 천곡초교를 대상으로-, 한국 디지털 건축.인테리어학회논문집, 10(3), 2010. 12, pp. 39-46.
  8. 이현정, 민병호, 권순정, 일본 유니트케어의 도입배경과 건축적 특징에 관한 연구 -일본 신형 특별양호노인홈의 사례를 중심으로-, 한국실내디자인학회논문집, 16(3), 2006.2, pp.93-101.
  9. 정지영, 지역사회의 폐교시설을 이용한 주민커뮤니티센타 계획설계에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회 학술발표논문집, 23(2), 2003. 10, pp. 147-150.
  10. 정지영, 폐교시설의 활용방안에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회 학술발표논문집, 22(2), 2002. 10, pp. 47-50