References
- Adams E, Boulton M, Watson E (2009). The information needs of partners and family members of cancer patients: A systematic literature review. Patient Educ Counsel, 77, 179-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2009.03.027
- Ahmad F, Muhammad M, Abdullah A (2010). Religion and spirituality in coping with advanced breast cancer: perspectives from Malaysian muslim women. J Religion Health, 1-10.
- Baider L, Ever-Hadani P, Goldzweig G, et al (2003). Is perceived family support a relevant variable in psychological distress?: A sample of prostate and breast cancer couples. J Psychosomatic Res, 55, 453-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00502-6
- Balmer C (2005). The information requirements of people with cancer: Where to go after the surgery? Cancer Nursing, 28, 36. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002820-200501000-00005
- Barker C, Lemle R (1984). The helping process in couples. Am J Commun Psychol, 12, 321-36. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00896753
- Beaver K, Witham G (2007). Information needs of the informal carers of women treated for breast cancer. Eur J OncolNurs, 11, 16-25.
- Bevan J, Pecchioni L (2008). Understanding the impact of family caregiver cancer literacy on patient health outcomes. Patient Educ Counsel, 71, 356-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2008.02.022
- Blass D (2007). A pragmatic approach to teaching psychiatry residents the assessment and treatment of religious patients. Academic Psychiatry, 31, 25. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.31.1.25
- Boehmer U, Freund K, Linde R (2005). Support providers of sexual minority women with breast cancer: Who they are and how they impact the breast cancer experience. J Psychosomatic Res, 59, 307-314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.06.059
- Breastcancer.org (2009). Risk factors you can't control Retrieved 30/12/2010, 2010,from http://www.breastcancer.org/risk/everyone/cant_control.jsp
- Caffarella R. (2002). planning programs for adult learners: Apractical guide for educators, trainers, and staff developers. (2nd ed). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- Cotten S, Gupta S (2004). Characteristics of online and offline health information seekers and factors that discriminate between them. Social Science & Medicine, 59, 1795-1806. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2004.02.020
- Craigie M, Loader, B, Burrows R, et al (2002). Reliability of health information on the Internet: an examination of experts' ratings. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 4, 138-150.
- Ell K (1996). Social networks, social support and coping with serious illness: The family connection. Social Science & Medicine, 42, 173-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(95)00100-X
- Epstein N, Baucom D, Association A (2002). Enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy for couples: A contextual approach: American Psychological Association Washington, DC.
- Eriksson E, Arve S, Lauri S (2006). Informational and emotional support received by relatives before and after the cancer patient's death. Eur J Oncol Nurs, 10, 48-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2005.04.003
- Fehring R, Miller J, Shaw C (1997). Spiritual well-being, religiosity, hope, depression, and other mood states in elderly people coping with cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum, 24, 663-71.
- Fogel J, Albert S, Schnabel F et al (2002). Internet use and social support in women with breast cancer. Health Psychology, 21, 398-404. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.21.4.398
- Friedman L, Baer P, Nelson D, et al(1988). Women with breast cancer: perception of family functioning and adjustment to illness. Psychosomatic Med, 50, 529. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-198809000-00009
- Gall T, Charbonneau C, Clarke N, et al (2005). Understanding the nature and role of spirituality in relation to coping and health: A conceptual framework. Can Psychol, 46, 88-104. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0087008
- Gay L, Airasian P. (2000). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and application: prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, NJ.
- Gibson L (2003). Inter-relationships among sense of coherence, hope, and spiritual perspective (inner resources) of african-american and european-american breast cancer survivors. Appl Nurs Res, 16, 236-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0897-1897(03)00053-3
- Gilbar R, Gilbar O (2009). The medical decision-making process and the family: the case of breast cancer patients and their husbands. Bioethics, 23, 183-92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8519.2008.00650.x
- Gotay C (1984). The experience of cancer during early and advanced stages: The views of patients and their mates. Soc Sci Med, 18, 605-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(84)90076-5
- Grunfeld E, Coyle D, Whelan T, et al (2004). Family caregiver burden: results of a longitudinal study of breast cancer patients and their principal caregivers. Can Med Assoc J, 170, 1795. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.1031205
- Gustafson D, Hawkins R, McTavish F, et al (2008). Internet based interactive support for cancer patients: Are integrated systems better? J Communication, 58, 238-257. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2008.00383.x
- Hann D, Baker F, Denniston M, et al (2002). The influence of social support on depressive symptoms in cancer patients: Age and gender differences. J Psychosomatic Res, 52, 279-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(01)00235-5
- Henderson P, Gore S, Davis B, et al (2003). African American women coping with breast cancer: a qualitative analysis. Oncol Nurs Forum, 30, 641-647. https://doi.org/10.1188/03.ONF.641-647
- Herth K (1993). Hope in the family caregiver of terminally ill people. J Adv Nursing, 18, 538-548. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18040538.x
- Hubbard G, Kidd L, Donaghy E (2008). Preferences for involvement in treatment decision making of patients with cancer: a review of the literature. Eur J Oncol Nurs, 12, 299-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2008.03.004
- Jones S (2004). Coverage of Breast Cancer in the Australian Print Media-Does Advertising and Editorial Coverage Reflect Correct Social Marketing Messages? Journal of health communication, 9, 309-325. https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730490468441
- Julkunen J, Gustavsson-Lilius M, Hietanen P (2009). Anger expression, partner support, and quality of life in cancer patients. Journal of psychosomatic research, 66, 235-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.09.011
- Junda T (2004). Our family's experiences: A study of Thai families living with women in the early stages of breast cancer. Thai Journal of Nursing Research, 8, 260.
- Kadmon I, Woloski-Wruble A, Yongqin J, et al (2004). Social support as experienced by Chinese and Israeli husbands of women with breast cancer: a comparative study. European journal of oncology nursing 8, 131. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1462-3889(03)00071-1
- Kotkamp-Mothes N, Slawinsky D, Hindermann S, et al (2005). Coping and psychological well being in families of elderly cancer patients. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 55, 213-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2005.03.006
- Levine E, Targ E (2002). Spiritual correlates of functional wellbeing in women with breast cancer. Integrative Cancer Therapies, 1, 166. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534735402001002008
- Lim G (2002). Overview of cancer in Malaysia. Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology, 32, 37. https://doi.org/10.1093/jjco/hye132
- Lim G, Yahaya H, Lim T (2003). The first report of the national cancer registry cancer incidence in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Ministry of Health, 57-58.
- Loh S, Packer T, Yip C, et al (2007). Perceived barriers to self-management in Malaysian women with breast cancer. Asia-Pacific J Public Hlth, 19, 52. https://doi.org/10.1177/101053950701900309
- Mackenzie E, Rajagopal D, Meibohm M, et al (2000). Spiritual support and psychological well-being: older adults' perceptions of the religion and health connection. Alternative Therapies Health Medicine, 6, 37. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2000.6.37
- Mallinger J, Griggs J, Shields, C (2005). Patient-centered care and breast cancer survivors' satisfaction with information. Patient Educ Counsel, 57, 342-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2004.09.009
- Merriam S (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation: Jossey-Bass.
- Mok E, Chan F, Chan V, et al (2003). Family experience caring for terminally ill patients with cancer in Hong Kong. Cancer Nurs, 26, 267. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002820-200308000-00003
- Molenaar S, Sprangers M, Emiel J, et al (2001). Decision support for patients with early-stage breast cancer: effects of an interactive breast cancer CDROM on treatment decision, satisfaction, and quality of life. J Clin Oncol, 19, 1676. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2001.19.6.1676
- Morse S, Fife B (1998). Coping with a partner's cancer: adjustment at four stages of the illness trajectory.
- Neuling S, Winefield H (1988). Social support and recovery after surgery for breast cancer: frequency and correlates of supportive behaviours by family, and surgeon. Social Science & Medicine, 27, 385-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(88)90273-0
- Omar ZA, Ali ZM, Ibrahim Tamin NS (2006). Malaysian cancer statistics - Data and figure Peninsular Malaysia 2006. Kuala Lumpur: National Cancer Registry, Ministry of Health Malaysia.
- Ommen O, Janssen C, Neugebauer E, et al (2008). Trust, social support and patient type--Associations between patients perceived trust, supportive communication and patients preferences in regard to paternalism, clarification and participation of severely injured patients. Patient Education and Counseling, 73, 196-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2008.03.016
- Ozanne E, Annis C, Adduci K, et al (2007). Pilot trial of a computerized decision aid for breast cancer prevention. Breast J, 13, 147-54. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4741.2007.00395.x
- Pandey M, Thomas B, SreeRekha P, et al (2005). Quality of life determinants in women with breast cancer undergoing treatment with curative intent. World J Surg Oncol, 3, 63. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-3-63
- Pandian A (1997). Literacy in Postcolonial Malaysia. J Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 40, 402-404.
- Parsa P, Kandiah M, Mohd Zulkefli N, et al (2008). Knowledge and behavior regarding breast cancer screening among female teachers in Selangor, Malaysia. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 9, 221-7.
- Peterman A, Fitchett G, Brady M, et al (2002). Measuring spiritual well-being in people with cancer: the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy-Spiritual Well-being Scale (FACIT-Sp). Ann Behavioral Med, 24, 49-58. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15324796ABM2401_06
- Peters-Golden H (1982). Breast cancer: Varied perceptions of social support in the illness experience. Social Science & Medicine, 16, 483-491. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(82)90057-0
- Pistrang N, Barker C (1995). The partner relationship in psychological response to breast cancer. Social Science & Medicine, 40, 789-797. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(94)00136-H
- Pukay-Martin (2009). Couple connection and cancer: understanding the mechanisms of partner support for women with breast cancer. PhD, the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. (UMI 3366407)
- Redhwan A, Idris M, Fuad I, et al (2009). The differences between the quality of life of Malays and non Malays breast cancer survivors women from a teaching hospital, Kuala Lumpur: A qualitative study. J Commun Hth, 15, 98-105.
- Rees C, Bath P, Lloyd Williams M. (1998). The information concerns of spouses of women with breast cancer: patients' and spouses' perspectives. J Adv Nursing, 28, 1249-1258. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00833.x
- Rees C, Sheard C, Echlin K (2003). The relationship between the information-seeking behaviours and information needs of partners of men with prostate cancer: a pilot study. Patient Education and Counseling, 49, 257-261. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0738-3991(02)00185-4
- Sandgren A, Mullens A, Erickson S, et al (2004). Confidant and breast cancer patient reports of quality of life. Quality of Life Research, 13, 155-160. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:QURE.0000015287.90952.95
- Sawatzky R, Ratner P, Chiu L (2005). A meta-analysis of the relationship between spirituality and quality of life. Social indicators research, 72, 153-188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-004-5577-x
- Shariff Z, Mansor A, Muhamad, M (2008). Decision making in breast cancer treatment: a qualitative inquiry. Pertanika J Social Sciences Humanities,16, 271-9.
- Shelby R (2006). Understanding the effectiveness of interventions for cancer patients: a study of patient characteristics and intervention evaluations. The Ohio State University.
- Spiegel D, Bloom J, Yalom I (1981). Group support for patients with metastatic cancer: A randomized prospective outcome study. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 38, 527. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780300039004
- Statistics and Probability. Retrieved 2/1/2011, from http://staff.argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand4/4106.htm
- Stevens M, Duttlinger J (1998). Correlates of participation in a breast cancer support group. J Psychosomatic Res, 45, 263-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(97)00296-1
- Suzana S, Teng K., Nor Fadilah R, et al (2008). Association between oxidative DNA damage, fruits and vegetables intake with breast cancer risk: A case-control study in Klang Valley. Journal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 6, 61-67.
- Taleghani F, Yekta Z, Nasrabadi A (2006). Coping with breast cancer in newly diagnosed Iranian women. Journal of Advanced nursing, 54, 265-272. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03808_1.x
- Todd K, Roberts S, Black C (2002). The living with cancer education programme: Development of an Australian education and support programme for cancer patients and their family and friends. Eur J Cancer Care, 11, 271-9.
- Wikipedia. (2011). Demographics of Malaysia Retrieved 4/1/2011, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Malaysia
- Yip C H, Taib N, Mohamed, I (2006). Epidemiology of breast cancer in Malaysia. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 7, 369.
- Yusoff (2009). Quality of life, interpersonal relationships and coping strategies of the women with breast cancer and their husbands. PhD University Malaya, kuala Lumpur. Retrieved from http://dspace.fsktm.um.edu.my/handle/1812/497
- Yusoff, Yun Low W, Yip C (2010). Men's supportive behaviour towards their wives who had breast cancer treatment Retrieved 7/2/2011, from http://2010.worldcancercongress. org/files/2010/09/20100921_fc309_pres219_yusoff_n.pdf