DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

현존식생 내 초본층과 매토종자와의 관계

The Relationship Between Soil Seed Bank and Ground Layer of Actual Vegetation in Korea

  • 신현탁 (경상남도산림환경연구원) ;
  • 이명훈 (영남대학교 대학원 조경학과)
  • Shin, Hyun-Tak (Gyeongsangnam-do Forest Ennvironment Research Institute) ;
  • Yi, Myung-Hoon (Department of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Yeungnam University)
  • 투고 : 2010.11.12
  • 심사 : 2011.01.13
  • 발행 : 2011.01.31

초록

This study was carried out in each three study areas of Pinus densiflora community and Quercus mongolica community from March 5th, 2008 to October 15th, 2010 to analyze the relationship between seed bank and the actual vegetation of the lower layer. Based on the relationship between the lower layer of actual vegetation and the germination of seed bank, all of three study areas, the similarity of the actual vegetation of the lower layer and seed bank were high in Plot 1 (84.62%) and Plot 3 (89.91%). As for Quercus mongolica community, the similarity was high between the actual vegetation of the lower layer and seed bank in Plot 4 (82.24%) and Plot 6 (89.47%). Especially, the germination of the pine seed banks in the Pinus densiflora community compared to other tree species appeared in all. In Quercus mongolica community, Quercus mongolica did not appear among the seeds germinated in the seek bank, but the other tree species constituting the under layer of the community. In case of the restoration based on the actual vegetation, it is desirable to sue the lower layer of vegetation as the model for the making of its alternatives for restoration works of the species.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 오구균, 박석곤, 송재탁, 정종일, 2008, 생태조경공학, 광일문화사, 398-414.
  2. Baek, M. S., Cho, D. S., 1996, An experimental study on the comparison of the establishment and growth of seedlings among three oak species, Korean J. Ecol., 19(2), 125-139.
  3. Curtis, J. T., McIntosh, R. P., 1951, An upland forest continuum in the prairie-forest border region of Wisconsin, Ecol., 32(3), 476-496. https://doi.org/10.2307/1931725
  4. Daegu Weather Station, 2008, http://www.kma.go.kr/weather/observation/past_cal.jsp.
  5. Granstrom, A., 1988, Seed banks at six open and afforested heathland sites In southern Sweden, J. App. Ecol., 25(1), 297-306. https://doi.org/10.2307/2403627
  6. Hosogi, D., Kameyama, A., 2006, Timing for the planting method using deciduous forest topsoil in suburban Tokyo, Japan, Ecological Engineering, 26, 123-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2005.06.014
  7. Jalili, A., Hamzeh’ee, B., Asri, Y., Shirvany, A., Yazdani, S., Khoshnevis, M., Zarrinkamar, F., Ghahramani, M.-A., Safavi, R., Shaw, S., Hodgson, J. G., Thompson, K., Akbarzadeh, M., Pakparvar, M., 2003, Soil seed banks In the Arasbaran Protected Iran and their significance for conservation management, Bio. Con., 109, 425-431. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(02)00170-2
  8. Kim, J. J., Kim, K. S., Jeong, D. H., Kwon, J. M., Moon, H. S., 2009, Sutdy of acorn production by oaks(in Jirisan national park), Proceeding of Korean Society of Environment and Ecology Conference 19(2), Jeonju, Korea, 264-266.
  9. Lee, C. S., 1995, Disturbance Regime of the Pinus densiflora Forest in Korea, Korean J. Ecol., 18(1), 179-188.
  10. Lee, S. D., Lee, K. J., Choi, J. W., 2009, Management Plan to Consider Ecological Characteristic of Pinus densiflora Community in Seoul. Kor. J. Env. Eco., 23(3), 258-271.
  11. Lee, K. J., 1994, The ecology status and conservation plan in Korea, Environment and Life, 4, 94-105.
  12. Nakagoshi, N., 1985, Buried viable seeds in temperate forests, In: J. White (ed.), The Population Structure of Vegetation, 1st ed., Springer. Dordrecht, 551-570.
  13. Pickett, S. T. A., Mcdonnell, M. J., 1989, Seed bank dynamics in temperate deciduous forest, In: M. A. Leck, V. T. Parker and R. L. Simpson. (eds.), Ecology of Soil Seed Banks, Academic Press, San Diego, 123-145.
  14. Roberts, H. A., 1981, Seed banks in soils, In: T. H. Coaker. (ed.), Advances in Applied Biology, Volume 6, Academic Press, London, 1-55.
  15. Ruth A. D., Jose, S., Miller, D. L., 2008, Seed Bank Dynamics of Sand Pine Scrub and Longleaf Pine Flatwoods of the Gulf Coastal Plain(Florida), Ecol. Res., 26(1), 19-21. https://doi.org/10.3368/er.26.1.19
  16. Wassie, A., Teketay, D., 2006, Soil seed banks in church forests of northern Ethiopia: Implications for the conservation of woody plants, Flora, 201(1), 32-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2005.04.002
  17. Westhoff, V., Van der Maarel, E., 1973, The Braun-Blanquet approach. In: R. H. Whittaker. (eds.), Ordination and Classification of Communities, Dr. W. Junk by Publisher, Hague.Boston·London, 167-726.
  18. Young, K. R., 1985, Deeeply burried seeds in a tropical wet forest in Costa Rica, Biotropical, 17(4), 336-338. https://doi.org/10.2307/2388598
  19. Zhan, X., Li, L., Cheng, W., 2007, Restoration of Stipa Kryloviisteppes in Inner Mongolia of China: Assesment of seed banks and vegetation composition, J. Ari. Env., 68, 298-307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2006.05.012