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남녀 중.고등학생의 자살시도 예측요인

Factors on the Suicidal Attempt by Gender of Middle and High School Student

  • 투고 : 2009.09.13
  • 심사 : 2011.10.24
  • 발행 : 2011.10.31

초록

Purpose: The suicide rate of adolescents in Korea is increasing annually. Therefore, this research was done to identify the suicide attempt rate of middle and high school students and to identify factors that influence suicidal attempts. Methods: The Korea Youth Health Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2007) was used as data. Discriminant analysis and logistic regression were performed to analyze the data depending on gender to consider the gender difference in assessing the influence of each independent variable on suicidal attempts. Results: Discriminant analysis according on gender showed that 13 factors correlated with suicidal attempts for boys, and 20 factors for girls. The most highly correlated factors were smoking, depression and inhalation experience. For inhalation experience, boys had 2.7 times higher possibility of suicide attempts (95% CI 1.8-3.0) and girls, a 2.4 times higher possibility (95% CI 1.7-3.5). Conclusion: The results of the study indicate a need to classify adolescents for expectation of suicide risk and high danger for suicidal attempts through, and introduce suicide prevention programs for these adolescents. In particular, it is necessary to start intervention with students who smoke, have sexual and inhalation experiences and high levels of depression.

키워드

참고문헌

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  7. Factors Influencing Suicidal Ideation Among Korean Adults by Age: Results of the 2010-2011 Korean Health and Nutrition Examination Survey vol.51, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-015-9863-7
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  9. Smoking and Suicide: A Meta-Analysis vol.11, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156348
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  12. 자살시도 중학생의 스트레스와 주관적 행복감 (주관적 건강인지와 잠으로 피로회복정도의 평행다중매개모델) vol.19, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2018.19.4.229
  13. Factors Influencing Suicidal Ideation Among Adolescents: The Serial Mediating Effect of Depression and Sleep Quality on Attitude Toward Mental Health Services vol.58, pp.11, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20201013-05