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Spatial-Sensor Observation Service for Spatial Operation of GeoSensor

GeoSensor의 공간연산을 확장한 Spatial-Sensor Observation Service

  • Lee, Hyuk (Dept. of Computer & Information Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Lee, Yeon (Dept. of Computer & Information Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Chung, Weon-Il (Dept. of Information Security Engineering, Hoseo University) ;
  • Bae, Hae-Young (Dept. of Computer & Information Engineering, Inha University)
  • 이혁 (인하대학교 컴퓨터정보공학과) ;
  • 이연 (인하대학교 컴퓨터정보공학과) ;
  • 정원일 (호서대학교 정보보호학과) ;
  • 배해영 (인하대학교 컴퓨터정보공학과)
  • Received : 2011.07.07
  • Accepted : 2011.08.17
  • Published : 2011.11.30

Abstract

Advances in science and technology have made a lot of changes in our life. Especially, sensors have used in various ways to monitor in real time and analyze the world effectively. Traditional sensor networks, however, have used their own protocols and architecture so it had to be paid a lot of additional cost. In the past 8 years, OGC and ISO have been formulating standards and protocols for the geospatial Sensor Web. Although the OGC SWE initiatives have deployed some components, attempts have been made to access sensor data. All spatial operations had to calculate on the client side because traditional SOS architecture did not consider spatial operation for GeoSensor. As a result, clients have to implement and run spatial operations, and it caused a lot of overload on them and decreased approachableness. In this paper we propose S-SOS for in-situ and moving GeoSensor that extends 52 North SOS and provides spatialFilter and spatialFinder operations. The proposed S-SOS provides an architecture that does not need to edit already deployed SOSs and can add spatial operations as occasion. Additionally we explain how to express the spatial queries and to be used effectively for various location based services.

과학과 기술의 발전은 우리의 삶에서 다양한 변화를 만들고 있다. 특히 센서는 다양한 분야에서 실시간 모니터링과 효율적인 주변 환경 분석을 위해 사용되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 센서 네트워크는 조직별 자체 정의된 프로토콜과 아키텍처를 사용함으로써 네트워크 간의 통신에 추가적인 비용을 발생시켰다. 표준화된 센서 네트워크의 부재로 인한 단점을 해결하고자 OGC에서는 표준화된 센서 및 센서 시스템에 대한 접근, 조작 등을 위해 2007년 SWE v1.0과 2011년 SWE v2.0을 발표했다. SWE는 다양한 하위 컴포넌트들로 구성되어 있는데 그 중 센서 데이터 획득을 위한 SOS에 대한 다양한 시도들이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 기존의 SOS들은 GeoSensor의 공간연산을 고려하지 않기 때문에 매번 클라이언트에서 공간연산이 구현 및 실행됨으로써 적은 리소스를 갖는 클라이언트에 많은 부하를 초래하고 SOS의 용이성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 고정 및 이동형 GeoSensor을 위한 spatialFilter와 spatialFinder 공간 연산을 확장한 S-SOS를 제안한다. 제안된 S-SOS를 사용하여 기존의 기구축된 SOS를 수정하지 않고 필요에 의해 최소한의 추가로 공간 연산을 지원할 수 있는 아키텍처를 지원하며 이에 필요한 공간 연산의 질의 표현을 설명한다. 따라서 S-SOS는 다양한 위치기반 서비스에 효과적으로 사용될 수 있음을 보인다.

Keywords

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