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Effect of Cu(II) and Al(III) on the Extraction and Separation of Pt(IV) and Pd(II) from Concentrated Hydrochloric Acid Solution with Alamine336

진한 염산용액에서 구리(II)와 알루미늄(III)이 Alamine336에 의한 백금(IV)과 팔라듐(II)의 추출 및 분리에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Manseung (Department of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Ahn, Jonggwan (Mineral Resources Research Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) ;
  • Sun, Panpan (Department of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Mokpo National University)
  • 이만승 (목포대학교 공과대학 신소재공학과) ;
  • 안종관 (한국지질자원연구원 광물자원연구본부) ;
  • 손반반 (목포대학교 공과대학 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2009.10.29
  • Published : 2010.02.20

Abstract

The effects of Cu(II) and Al(III) on the extraction and separation of Pt(IV) and Pd(II) have been investigated in a mixed chloride solution using Alamine336 as the extractant. In the HCl concentration range of 1 to 5 M, more than 99% of Pt and Pd could be extracted by Alamine336 from all of the mixed chloride solutions investigated in this study. Lower HCl concentration led to a higher separation factor between Pd and Pt when Alamine336 concentration was constant. Extraction percentage of Cu increased with the increase of HCl concentration, while that of Al was nearly constant at 33% in our experimental range. The optimum conditions to extract Pt and Pd from Cu or Al and the separation factor under these conditions were obtained.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 지식경제부

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