위 전이를 보인 고등급 자궁내막기질육종 1예

A Case of High-grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma with Metastasis to the Stomach

  • 류시영 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 우인숙 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김윤지 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 공시은 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김형우 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김진일 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 한치화 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 이연수 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실)
  • You, Si-Young (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Woo, In-Sook (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Yun-Ji (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Kong, Si-Eun (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Woo (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Il (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Han, Chi-Hwa (Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Youn-Soo (Department of Hospital Pathology, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2010.05.16
  • 심사 : 2010.07.14
  • 발행 : 2010.10.30

초록

자궁 육종은 전체 자궁 악성 종양의 2~6%를 차지하는 비교적 드문 종양으로, 이중 약 15%가 자궁내막기질육종이다. 고등급 자궁내막기질육종은 간, 폐, 뼈, 뇌, 대장, 후복막 등으로 원격 전이되는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 본 증례에서와 같이 위로 전이된 경우는 아직까지 국내외에서 보고된 바가 없다. 저자들은 고등급 자궁내막기질육종으로 전자궁적출술 및 양측 자궁부 속기 절제술을 받고, 폐 전이로 쐐기절제술을 받은 후 위 전이를 보인 52세 여자 환자를 경험하였다. 복합항암요법을 시행하던 중 토혈을 보였고 출혈성 위 병변에 대하여 위 절제술을 시행하였다. 이후 간 전이 병변의 진행 및 간내 담관 폐쇄로 인한 황달이 나타났고, 보존적 치료 중 세균 감염 및 패혈증에 의한 쇼크로 사망하였다.

To our knowledge, this is the first report of case of high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma metastasized to the stomach. Endometrial stromal sarcoma is very rare, accounting for 0.2% of female genital tract malignancies. High-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma demonstrates more frequent infiltration into the muscle layer of the uterus or metastasis to other organs, having a poorer prognosis than low grade disease. During its clinical course, endometrial stromal sarcoma may involve ovary, fallopian tube and pelvic cavity. Distant metastasis to lung, liver, bladder, breast, heart, brain and bones have been reported. However, to the best of our knowledge, high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma presenting with gastric metastasis has never been reported. We now report a case of a 52-year-old woman with previously diagnosed lung metastasis having stomach metastasis from endometrial stromal sarcoma of the uterus.

키워드

참고문헌

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