대한간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

한국간호과학회 (Korean Society of Nursing Science)
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고위험신생아의 의식수준 사정을 위한 Infants Coma Scale의 개발과 적용

Evaluation of Mental Status in High-Risk Neonates using Infants Coma Scale

  • 안영미 (인하대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 손민 (인하대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이상미 (인하대학교 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2010.02.25
  • 심사 : 2010.08.16
  • 발행 : 2010.08.31
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초록

Purpose: This was a cross sectional descriptive study to introduce the Infants Coma Scale (ICS), describe mental status of high risk infants using ICS and explore the relationships between ICS and clinical variables in infants hospitalized in a neonatal intensive care unit of a university hospital in Korea. Methods: After ICS was developed and tested by the authors, a research nurse evaluated the mental status of the infants using the English version of ICS and obtained clinical information on the infants from their medical records. Results: Data from 88 infants were analyzed. About 60% were male, 90% were preterm births, and 40% had pathologic abnormalities. Their mean gestational age was 32.4 (${\pm}3.50$) weeks and the mean birth weight was 1,842 (${\pm}728.6$) grams. The Cronbach's alpha for the ICS was .78. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between ICS total score and five clinical variables including gestational age, birth weight, 1 and 5 min Apgar scores and respiration status. Conclusion: Mental status is an important parameter in nursing assessment. ICS is a valid and reliable instrument, which clinicians can easily use to evaluate the mental status of high risk infants.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 신경계 간호사의 신경학적 검진 수행정도와 교육요구도에 대한 조사연구 vol.22, pp.1, 2010, https://doi.org/10.22650/jkcnr.2016.22.1.46