MRI Protocol of Female Pelvis

여성골반 MRI 프로토콜

  • Shin, Yu-Ri (Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Rha, Sung-Eun (Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 신유리 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 서울성모병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 나성은 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 서울성모병원 영상의학과)
  • Received : 2010.05.25
  • Accepted : 2010.05.30
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

Although ultrasonography is the most commonly used first-line imaging modality of the female pelvis because of diagnostic accuracy, low cost and safety, MRI is the best imaging modality of choice for the evaluation of the female pelvis. The indication of female pelvis MRI is diverse and includes the evaluation of M$\ddot{u}$llerian duct anomaly, differential diagnosis and characterization of uterine and ovarian tumors, and staging of malignant uterine and ovarian tumors. Understanding of MR protocols according to the specific gynecologic pathology allows accurate diagnosis and proper patient management.

여성골반 질환 영역에 있어서 초음파가 적은 비용과 안전성 등의 이유로 가장 흔히 이용되는 최우선적 검사라 한다면 MRI는 정확한 진단과 치료 결정을 위한 중요한 정보를 제공하는 최선의 영상검사로 이미 널리 이용되고 있다. 여성 골반 MRI의 적응증은 광범위하지만 선천성 기형, 자궁 및 난소 종양의 양성 및 악성 감별진단, 악성 자궁 및 난소 종양의 병기 결정 등에 주로 사용되고 있다. 따라서 여성골반 질환의 정확한 진단과 치료 방침 결정에 있어 각각의 질환에 따른 최적의 영상을 얻기 위한 MRI 프로토콜에 대한 이해가 중요하다.

Keywords

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