An Evaluation of Thermal Stability of Raw Materials in the Vinyl Acetate Polymerization Process

비닐아세테이트 중합공정에서 원료물질의 열적 안정성 평가

  • Lee, Keun-Won (Occupational Safety & Health Institute, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency) ;
  • Han, In-Soo (Occupational Safety & Health Institute, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Suk (Occupational Safety & Health Institute, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency)
  • 이근원 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원) ;
  • 한인수 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원) ;
  • 이정석 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원)
  • Received : 2010.04.05
  • Accepted : 2010.06.11
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

Most of the chemical reactions performed in the chemical industry are exothermic, meaning that thermal energy is released during the reaction. It is also important to understand the thermal hazards such as thermal stabilities and runaway reactions, which are governed by thermodynamics and reaction kinetics of the mixed materials. The paper was described the evaluation of thermal behavior caused by an exothermic batch process in manufacture of the vinyl acetate resin. The aim of the study was to evaluate the thermal stabilities of raw materials with operating conditions such as a reaction inhibitor, heating rate, reaction atmosphere and the mount of methanol charged in the vinyl acetate polymerization process. The experiments were performed in the differential scanning calorimeter(DSC), C 80 calorimeter, and thermal screening unit($TS^u$). It was suggested that we should provide the thermal characteristics for raw materials to present safe precautions with operating conditions in the vinyl acetate polymerization process.

Keywords

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