On the Performance of Incremental Opportunistic Relaying with Differential Modulation over Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • 보 웬 옥 바오 (울산대학교 전기전자정보통신시스템공학부 무선통신실험실) ;
  • 공형윤 (울산대학교 전기전자정보통신시스템공학부 무선통신실험실)
  • 투고 : 2009.12.24
  • 심사 : 2010.07.07
  • 발행 : 2010.07.31

초록

We propose an incremental relaying protocol in conjunction with opportunistic communication for differential modulation with an aim to make efficient use of the degrees of freedom of the channels by exploiting a imited feedback signal from the destination. In particular, whenever the direct link from the source to the destination is not favorable to decoding, the destination will request the help from the opportunistic relay (if any). The performance of the proposed system is derived in terms of average bit error probability and achievable spectral efficiency. The analytic results show that the system assisted by the opportunistic relaying can achieve full diversity at low SNR regime and exhibits a 30㏈ gain relative to direct transmission, assuming single-antenna terminals. We also determine the effect of power allocation on the bit error probability BEP) performance of our relaying scheme. We conclude with a discussion on the relationship between the given thresholds and channel resource savings. Monte-Carlo simulations are performed to verify the analysis.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. A. Nosratinia, T. E. Hunter, and A. Hedayat, "Cooperative communication in wireless networks," Communications Magazine, IEEE, Vol.42, pp.74-80, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2004.1341264
  2. J. N. Laneman, D. N. C. Tse, and G. W. Wornell, "Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: Efficient protocols and outage behavior," Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on, Vol.50, pp.3062-3080, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2004.838089
  3. A. Bletsas, H. Shin, and M. Z. Win, "Cooperative Communications with Outage- Optimal Opportunistic Relaying," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol.6, pp.3450-3460, September 2007.
  4. A. Bletsas, A. Khisti, D. P. Reed, and A. Lippman, "A Simple Cooperative Diversity Method Based on Network Path Selection," IEEE Journal on Select Areas in Communications, Vol.24, pp.659-672, March 2006.
  5. T. Q. Duong and V. N. Q. Bao, "Performance analysis of selection decodeand- forward relay networks," Electronics Letters, Vol.44, pp.1206-1207, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1049/el:20081952
  6. S. S. Ikki and M. H. Ahmed, "Performance of Multiple-Relay Cooperative Diversity Systems with Best Relay Selection over Rayleigh Fading Channels," EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, Vol.2008, 2008.
  7. B. Barua, H. Q. Ngo, and H. Shin, "On the SEP of Cooperative Diversity with Opportunistic Relaying," Communications Letters, IEEE, Vol.12, pp.727-729, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2008.080915
  8. H. Kyu-Sung, K. Young-Chai, and M. S. Alouini, "Performance analysis of opportunistic incremental relaying with adaptive modulation over cooperative networks," in Wireless Pervasive Computing, 2008. ISWPC 2008. 3rd International Symposium on, 2008, pp.586-590.
  9. R. Tannious and A. Nosratinia, "Spectrallyefficient relay selection with limited feedback," Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on, Vol.26, pp.1419-1428, 2008.
  10. S. Ikki and M. H. Ahmed, "PHY 50-5- Performance Analysis of Incremental Relaying Cooperative Diversity Networks over Rayleigh Fading Channels," in Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2008. WCNC 2008. IEEE, 2008, pp.1311-1315.
  11. L. Q. Tin and H. Y. Kong, "Incremental Relaying, Fresh Signal Makes Better Decision," IEICE Trans Commun, Vol.E91-B, pp.2422-2425, July 1, 2008 2008. https://doi.org/10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.7.2422
  12. Q. F. Zhou and F. C. M. Lau, "Two incremental relaying protocols for cooperative networks," Communications, IET, Vol.2, pp.1272-1278, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-com:20080117
  13. G. Yu, Z. Zhang, and P. Qiu, "Efficient ARQ protocols for exploiting cooperative relaying in wireless sensor networks," Computer Communications, Vol.30, pp.2765-2773, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2007.05.016
  14. B. Maham and A. Hjorungnes, "Amplifyand- Forward Space-Time Coded Cooperation via Incremental Relaying," in Wireless Communication Systems, 2007. ISWCS 2007. 4th International Symposium on, 2007, pp.407-411.
  15. H. Thanongsak, W. P. Siriwongpairat, S. Weifeng, and K. J. R. Liu, "Differential Modulation With Threshold-Based Decision Combining for Cooperative Communications," Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on, Vol.55, pp.3905-3923, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2007.894268
  16. Q. Zhao and H. Li, "Differential Modulation for Cooperative Wireless Systems," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol.55, pp.2273-2283, May 2007.
  17. W. Cho and L. Yang, "Optimum Resource Allocation for Relay Networks with Differential Modulation," IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol.56, pp.531-534, April 2008.
  18. L. Chu, J. Yuan, Y. Li, and Z. Chen, "Differential Modulation and Selective Combining for Multiple-Relay Networks," in ICC, 2008.
  19. W. Cho, R. Cao, and L. Yang, "Optimum Resource Allocation for Amplify-and- Forward Relay Networks With Differential Modulation," Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on, Vol.56, pp.5680-5691, 2008.
  20. Q. Zhao and H. Li, "Performance of differential modulation with wireless relays in Rayleigh fading channels," Communications Letters, IEEE, Vol.9, pp.343-345, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2005.1413628
  21. C. Deqiang and J. N. Laneman, "Modulation and demodulation for cooperative diversity in wireless systems," Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on, Vol.5, pp.1785-1794, 2006.
  22. T. Himsoon, W. Pam Siriwongpairat, S. Weifeng, and K. J. R. Liu, "Differential Modulations for Multinode Cooperative Communications," Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on, Vol.56, pp.2941-2956, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2008.917358
  23. T. Wang, A. Cano, G. B. Giannakis, and J. N. Laneman, "High-Performance Cooperative Demodulation With Decode-and- Forward Relays," IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol.55, pp.1427-1438, July 2007.
  24. A. Papoulis and S. U. Pillai, Probability, random variables, and stochastic processes, 4th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2002.
  25. V. N. Q. Bao, H. Y. Kong, and S. W. Hong, "Performance Analysis of M-PAM and M-QAM with Selection Combining in Independent but Non-Identically Distributed Rayleigh Fading Paths," in IEEE VTC Fall, Calgary, 2008.
  26. J. G. Proakis, Digital communications, 4th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2001