Comparing School Lunch Program Served at Dining Room with Program at Classroom for Sanitation and Contentment at One Middle School

중학교 학교급식의 식당과 교실 배식의 급식만족도와 위생상태 비교

  • Song, Hyun-Jung (Department of Nutrition Education, Graduate School of Education, Dankook University) ;
  • Moon, Hyun-Kyung (Department of Nutrition Education, Graduate School of Education, Dankook University)
  • 송현정 (단국대학교 교육대학원 영양교육) ;
  • 문현경 (단국대학교 교육대학원 영양교육)
  • Received : 2009.12.28
  • Accepted : 2010.05.20
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

School lunch programs at middle schools have increased in quantity. However, the quality of them is in fact not enough to reach the satisfactory standard, especially in the aspect of environment of school meals. It is true that there seems to be little attention to the environment. In this study, degree of satisfaction about school lunch program was surveyed for students in one middle school. Focus of survey was sanitary condition about the dining room and classroom where they have lunch. First, in order to investigate the degree of satisfaction about their dining place, questionnaire was sent out to the students at one middle school in Seoul. Questionnaire was made with reference to previous research. Second, for the study on environmental sanitation, dropping bacteria (general bacteria) is measured in three parts of dining place (entrance, serving table, dining table). Petriplate film was exposed to the responsible places for 15 minutes and then cultivated at the temperature of $32^{\circ}C$ for 48 hours before counting the number of bacteria formed. For the statistical analysis, SPSS 12.0 was used. The results of the study show that students had more satisfaction in dining room service than in classroom service. Important factors for the meal program such as "taste of food", "amount of food per student", "state of keeping warm", "appearance of food", "diversity of menu", and "kindliness of feeding staff" had more points in dining room than in classroom. For the environmental and sanitary aspect, the result of dropping bacteria (general bacteria) in dining room and classroom showed that table (5.00) and fooddistribution corner (8.67) of dining room were cleaner than those of classroom (P < 0.05). Making a good environment for school feeding will have a positive effect on the improvement of satisfaction and sanitation of school feeding. There should be expansion of dining room service for the students.

Keywords

References

  1. Ann JK (2008): The comparison of satisfaction value for meal service place of students of some middle schools in Busan. MS thesis, Kosin University
  2. Bauman HE (1974): The HACCP concept and microbiological hazard categories. Food Technology 28: 30-34
  3. Industrial institute of Green Environment Development (2006): Results of air gualitatine experiment by Seoul J middle school
  4. Jung HY (2008): A study of places to eat on the school lunches provide satisfaction survey and rating. MS thesis, Silla University
  5. Kim EJ (2005): Analysis of microbiological hazards and quantitative microbial risk assessment of Staphylococcus aureus inoculated onto potentially hazardous foods in school foodservice operations. MS thesis, Yonsei University
  6. Kim SH, Lee KE, Yu CH, Song YS, Kim WK, Yoon HY, Kim JH, Lee JS, Kim MK (2003): School lunch satisfaction of middle school and high school which follows in school lunch type. Korean J Nutr 36(2): 211-222
  7. Kim SJ (2002): A study on the satisfaction of food service and meal preferences of the middle school studens in Gwangju and Chonnam area. MS thesis, Chonnam University
  8. Kim TS (2005): About seasonal change of the germ which separates from the high school classroom and the hand of the students research. MS thesis, Yosu National University
  9. Ku BH (2007): The elementary school school lunch satisfaction investigation which follows in school lunch place (in Yongin area center). MS thesis, Kyonggi University
  10. Kwak TK (1999): Implement of haccp to the foodservice industry haccp plans development. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 4(3): 1-13
  11. Kwon SH, Gil GS, Shin JE, Jo YM, Lee HO, Aum ES (2003): Seoul area elementary school environment Microbe evaluation. Korean Life Scientific Research 22: 219-234
  12. Lee BD, Kim JH, Kim JM, Kim DW, Lee CO, Eun JB (2006): Microbiological hazard analysis for haccp system application to hospital foodservice operation. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 35(3): 383-387 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.3.383
  13. Lee KA, Lyu ES (2005): Comparison of satisfaction with foodservice of middle school by place for meal service in Busan area. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 34(2): 209-218 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.2.209
  14. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2003): School lunch execution present condition. Available from http://www.mest.go.kr [cited 2008 December 15]
  15. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2007): School lunch operation evaluation and hygiene and security check guide. Available from http://www.mest.go.kr [cited December 17]
  16. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology : School lunch synthetic countermeasure (2007-2011). Available from http://www.mest.go.kr [cited 2009 January 13]
  17. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology(2007):The school food poisoning crisis confrontation menu. Available from http://www.mest.go.kr [cited 2009 January 18]
  18. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2008): School hygienic legal enforcement regulation. Available from http://www.mest.go.kr [cited 2009 January 20]
  19. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2004): School lunch hygienic management guide book. Available from http://www.mest.go.kr [cited 2008 November 15]
  20. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2008): School physical education and hygienic and school lunch general direction
  21. Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education (2005): From environmental hygiene and food hygiene actual condition investigation last report within school teacher
  22. Song HJ (2009): A Study on the Comparison between Cafeteria Feeding and Classroom Feeding for School Lunch Program at Middle School. MS thesis, Dankook University
  23. Yoon JH, Choo YJ, Chung SJ, Ryu SH (2005): Satisfaction of elementary students eating school lunch: Association with level of involvement. Korean J Community Nutr 10(5): 668-676