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Effect of Humorous Video Tape on Depression and Stress Response in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

비디오 유머중재가 혈액투석 중인 환자의 우울과 스트레스반응에 미치는 효과

  • Shin, Bong-Ja (Public Relations Section, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Hye-Soon (Department of Nursing, Gachon University of Medicine and Science) ;
  • Lee, Myung-Hee (Department of Nursing, Shin Sung University)
  • Received : 2010.05.04
  • Accepted : 2010.06.22
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of humorous video on the depression and stress responses in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: The quasi-experimental study was designed with a nonequivalent control group pre-post test. Research participants were assigned to a treatment group (n=23) and a control group (n=21). Treatment was watching humorous video tapes 30 min each time, three times a week. The depression level and state anxiety level were assessed using a questionnaire. Cortisol was measured by a blood test. The data were analyzed using $x^2$-test, and t-test. Results: Depression and anxiety were decreased significantly in the treatment group. Conclusions: Humorous video tape could be a usefull tool at home and clinical setting as a nursing intervention to decrease depression and anxiety among the patients on hemodialysis.

Keywords

References

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