Diagnostic ability of panoramic radiography for mandibular fractures

하악골 골절에 대한 파노라마방사선사진의 진단능

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung, Yun-Hoa (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho, Bong-Hae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hwang, Dae-Seok (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
  • 이지현 (부산대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실) ;
  • 정연화 (부산대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실) ;
  • 조봉혜 (부산대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실) ;
  • 황대석 (부산대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실)
  • Received : 2009.12.17
  • Accepted : 2010.01.14
  • Published : 2010.03.31

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of panoramic radiographs for detection of mandibular fractures. Materials and Methods : The sample was comprised of 65 patients (55 fractured, 10 non-fractured) with 92 fracture sites confirmed by multi-detector computed tomography (CT). Panoramic radiographs were evaluated for mandibular fractures by six examiners; two oral & maxillofacial radiologists (observer A&B), two oral & maxillofacial surgeons (observer C&D), and two general dentists (observer E&F). Results : Sensitivity of panoramic radiography for mandibular fractures was 95.7% in observer A&B, 93.5% in observer C&D and 80.4% in observer E&F. The lowest sensitivity was shown in symphyseal/parasymphyseal areas, followed by subcondylar/condylar regions. Conclusion : Panoramic radiography is adequate for detection of mandibular fractures. However, additional multidetector CT is recommended to ascertain some indecisive fractures of symphysis and condyle, and in complicated fractures.

Keywords

References

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