Preparation and Mechanical Properties of NBR/Clay Nanocomposite

NBR/Clay 나노복합체의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구

  • Li, Dun (School of Display & Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Park, Se-Hyeong (Research and Development Center, Cheong Jeong Ind. Co.) ;
  • Sur, Gil-Soo (School of Display & Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University)
  • 이돈 (영남대학교 디스플레이화학공학부) ;
  • 박세형 (청정산업 기술연구소) ;
  • 서길수 (영남대학교 디스플레이화학공학부)
  • Received : 2009.12.10
  • Accepted : 2010.02.27
  • Published : 2010.05.25

Abstract

Nitrile rubber (NBR) composites were prepared using the commercially avaliable rubber compounding process with Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A or carbon black as fillers. When Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A was used as a filler in the NBR composites, the mechanical properties, oil resistant, and oxygen barrier were better than those for carbon black composites. In cure characteristics of NBR/clay composites, scorch time and curing time were reduced. It was found that alkyl ammonium ion inserted in Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A was considered as an accelerator of vulcanization for NBR composites.

충전제로서 Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A와 carbon black을 사용하여 NBR 복합체를 제조하였다. 충전제로서 Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A를 사용했을 경우 복합재료의 기계적 물성, 내유성, 그리고 산소 투과성 등이 carbon black을 사용했을 경우 보다 우수하였다. 특히, 복합재료의 경화에 있어서 Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A를 사용하였을 경우 scorch 시간과 경화시간이 단축됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과로부터 Cloisite$^{(R)}$ 10A에 삽입되어 있는 알킬 암모늄 이온이 복합재료에 있어 가황 촉진제의 역할을 하고 있음을 알았다.

Keywords

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