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Objective Hand of High-performance Silk Fabrics

기능성 가공된 견직물의 태

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Seoul National University/Research Institute of Human Ecology, Fashion Technology Center, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ryu, Hyo-Seon (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Seoul National University/Research Institute of Human Ecology, Fashion Technology Center, Seoul National University)
  • 김현아 (서울대학교 의류학과/서울대학교 패션기술센터) ;
  • 유효선 (서울대학교 의류학과/서울대학교 패션기술센터)
  • Received : 2010.01.18
  • Accepted : 2010.05.24
  • Published : 2010.05.31

Abstract

Most silk fabrics are produced only after the degumming process to make the best use of the properties and have restricted silk processing that do not hinder their performance. However, considering the highly increased preference for natural fibers and the shortage of raw silk, high-quality upgraded silk product functions are required by the development of a processing technology and a good design. This study analyzes the changes with the samples by the functional finish such as softening finishing, wash and wear, tannin weighting by measuring the objective hand of scoured silk and three finished ones using KES-FB. As a result, the change of objective hand of finished silk fabrics that improves functionality was analyzed and compared. The increase of KOSHI after the finish became stiffer show that the silk fabric samples are appropriate for summertime clothes with the retention of a certain clothing climate for the body. The stiffness of finished fabrics for the normal had a closer relationship with the density of fabrics than the type of finishing. The samples (after the softening finishes) maintain better elasticity according to the properties of the softener and the finishing agent. Although the specimens of this study were thin fabrics, their elasticity against compression increased after the softening finishes and became softer than degummed silk. The surface properties of georgette were changed by all types of finishing.

Keywords

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  1. Physical Properties and Objective Hand Values of Recycled Polyester Knit Fabrics vol.49, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2012.49.2.098