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The Effects of Respiratory Muscle Strengthening Exercise on the Respiratory and Phonation Capacity in Spastic Cerebral Palsy Child

호흡근 강화운동이 경직형 뇌성마비 아동의 호흡능력 및 발성에 미치는 영향

  • Ju, Jeong-Youl (Department of physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Kyungwoon University) ;
  • Shin, Hyung-Soo (Department of physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Kyungwoon University)
  • 주정열 (경운대학교 보건복지대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 신형수 (경운대학교 보건복지대학 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2010.07.13
  • Accepted : 2010.09.25
  • Published : 2010.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of respiratory capacity(forced vital capacity), EMG of rectus abdominal muscle, phonation by respiratory muscle strengthening exercise in children with spasticity cerebral palsy. 24 children with spasticity cerebral palsy was randomized in 2 groups, respiratory muscle strengthening exercise and contro group. In the exprimentral groups, respiratory muscle strengthening exercise for 30minutes duration 3 time per week for 8weeks were respectively preformed, Control group was not performed. Before and after experiments, respiratory capacity(forced vital capacity), EMG of rectus abdominal muscle and phonation was measured in all children. In comparison of difference before and after experiment, the respiratory capacity(forced vital capacity) of respiratory muscle strengthening exercise group was significantly increased than the control group(P<.05), rectus abdominal muscle EMG of the respiratory muscle strengthening exercise group was significantly increased more than the control group(P<.05) and MPT of the respiratory muscle strengthening exercise group was significantly increased more than the control group(P<.05). We found that the respiratory muscle strengthening exercise is useful to improve the respiratory capacity and phonation in children with spasticity cerebral palsy.

Keywords

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