DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on Emission Rates of VOCs from Conifers at Jeju Island

제주지역 주요 침엽수에서 배출되는 VOCs 배출특성

  • Kim, Hyeong-Cheol (Institute of Environmental Resource Research, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province) ;
  • Lee, Ki-Ho (Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • 김형철 (제주특별자치도 환경자원연구원) ;
  • 이기호 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2010.03.21
  • Accepted : 2010.05.17
  • Published : 2010.05.31

Abstract

Emission rate of monoterpene and isoprene was measured in five commonly growing tree species of conifers(Pinus thunbergii, Abies koreana, Cryptomeria japonica, Pinus densiflora, Chamaecyparis obtusa) at the Halla mountain sites. Dynamic flow enclosure technique was used and gas samples were collected into Tenax tube. The highest and lowest hourly emission rate was observed in Abies koreana (1.86 ${\mu}g$/gdw/hr) and Chamaecyparis obtusa (0.52 ${\mu}g$/gdw/hr), respectively. The major species of monoterpene from pine trees were ${\alpha}$-pinene, ${\beta}$-pinene, ${\beta}$-phellandrene, myrcene. Particularly, d-limonene was abundant in Abies koreana but ${\alpha}$-pinene, $d^3$-carene and sabinene was in Cryptomeria japonica. Emission rates of isoprene show less significant than those of monoterpene. And also seasonal emission rates of monoterpene were dependent on environmental factors such as temperature.

Keywords

References

  1. 강하영, 2001, 정유, 소나무 소나무림, 임업연구원, 154-160.
  2. 국립환경연구원, 2005, 오존 및 스모그 오염개선기술, 대기 Inventory 작성과 배출계수 개발 및 오염배출량산정연구, 133-1006.
  3. 김기준, 김조천, 임준호, 2005, 산림대기중 인위적 VOCs와 자연적 VOCs의 농도 비교 연구, 환경분석학회지, 8(3), 132-136.
  4. 김윤근, 1998, 구상나무 추출물의 생리활성에 관한 연구, 박사학위논문, 경상대학교.
  5. 김은정, 정성원, 최근표, 함승시, 강하영, 1998, 솔잎 추출물의 in vitro계 암세포 성장 억제효과, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 30(1), 213-217.
  6. 김조천, 김기준, 홍지형, 선우영, 임수길, 2004a, 여름철 참나무속의 이소프렌 배출속도 비교에 관한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 20(1), 111-118.
  7. 김조천, 홍지형, 강창희, 선우영, 김기준, 임준호, 2004b, 침엽수로부터 발생되는 방향성 테르펜의 배출속도 비교 연구, 한국대기환경학회지 20(2), 175-183.
  8. 나기정, 1998, 침엽수종으로부터 분리된 정유의 스트레스 완화효과, Korean J. of Lab. Anim. Sci., 14(1), 93-96.
  9. 이상익, 신원섭, 권영문, 권헌교, 2003, 산림 방향 물질이 불안감, 우울감에 미치는 영향, 한국산림휴양학회지, 7(4), 25-29.
  10. 조규탁, 김조천, 홍지형, 2006, BEIS와 CORINAIR 산출방법에 의한 자연식생 VOC 배출량 산출 비교 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 22(2), 167-177.
  11. 지동영, 김소영, 한진석, 2002, 소나무와 잣나무에서 배출되는 주요 테르펜의 배출특성에 관한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 18(6), 515-525.
  12. Alex, B., Guenther, A., Patric, R., Zimmerman, P. R., Peter, C., Harley, P. C., 1993, Isoprene and monoterpene emission rate variability : model evaluations and sensitivity analysis, J of Geophys. Res., 98(D7), 609-12,617. https://doi.org/10.1029/92JB01889
  13. Arey, J., Winer, A. M., Atkinson, R., Aschmann, S. M., Long, W. D., Morrison, C. L., Terpenes emitted from agricultural species found in California's Central valley, 1991, J. of Geophys. Res., 96(D5), 9329-9336. https://doi.org/10.1029/91JD00447
  14. Geron C., Guenther, A. J., Greenberg, H., Loescher, W., Clark, D., Baker, B., 2002, Biogenic volatile organic compound emissions from a lowland tropical wet forest in Costa Rica, Atmos. Environ., 36, 3793-3802. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00301-1
  15. Guenther, A., Hewitt, N., Erickson, D., Fall, R., Geron, Graedel, C., T., Harley, P., Klinger, L., Lerdau, M., Mckay, W. A., Pierce, T., Scholes, B., Steinbretcher, R., Tallamraju, R., Taylor, J., Zimmerman, P. R., 1995, A global model of natural volatile organic compound emissions, J. of Geophys. Res., 100, 8873-8892. https://doi.org/10.1029/94JD02950
  16. Guenther, A., Zimmerman, P. R., Wildermouth, M., 1994, Natural volatile organic compound emission rate estimates for U.S. woodland landscapes, Atmos. Environ., 32(10), 1825-1833. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00482-2
  17. Kesselmeier, J., Kuhn, U., Wolf, A., Andreae, M. O., Ciccioli, P., Brancaleoni, E., Frattoni, M., Guenther, A., Greenberg, J. P., Telles, D. O., Tavares, T., Artaxo, P., 2000, Atmospheric volatile organic compounds (VOC) at a remote tropical forest site in central Amazonia, Atmos. Environ., 34, 4063-4072. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00186-2
  18. Lamb, B., Guenther, A., Gay, D., Westberg, H., 1987, National inventory of biogenic hydrocarbon emissions, Atmos. Environ., 21, 1695-1705. https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-6981(87)90108-9
  19. Pier, P. A., 1995, Isoprene emission rates from northern red oak using a whole-tree chamber, Atmos. Environ., 29(12), 1347-1353. https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(95)00081-9
  20. Tarvainen, V., Hakola, H., Hellen, H., Back, J., Hari, P., Kulmala, M., 2005, Temperature and light dependence of the VOC emissions of Scots pine, Atmos. Chem. and Physics, 2005, 989-998.

Cited by

  1. A Study on the Estimation of BVOCs Emission in Jeju Island (2): Emission Characteristic and Situation vol.24, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2015.24.2.207