The Clinical Application of modified Emory Functional Ambulation Profile for Chronic Stroke Patients

만성 편마비 환자의 modified Emory Functional Ambulation Profile의 임상 적용

  • Kim, Seong-Yeol (Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Je-Hoon (Department of Physical Therapy, Korean Olympic Committee Training Center) ;
  • An, Seung-Heon (Department of Physical Therapy, National Rehabilitation Center)
  • 김성렬 (경남대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이제훈 (대한올림픽 위원회 선수촌 물리치료실) ;
  • 안승헌 (국립재활원 물리치료실)
  • Received : 2010.10.04
  • Accepted : 2010.11.20
  • Published : 2010.11.30

Abstract

Purpose : The examine the reliability and validity of the modified Emory Functional Ambulation Profile(mEFAP) for assessing gait function in chronic stroke patients. Methods : A total of 45 stroke patients, who had a stroke more than 6 months, participated in the study. Reliability was determined by Intra-class Correlation Coefficient($ICC_{3,1}$), including Bland and Altman method (Standard Error of Measurement: SEM, Small Real Differences: SRD). Validity was examined by correlating results to the gait ability(mEFAP, Modified Motor Assessment Scale-Gait(MMAS-G), Scandinavian Stroke Scale-Gait(SSS-G), Functional Ambulation Category(FAC), 10m Waking Test(10m WT)), and Fugl Meyer-Lower/Extremity(FM-L/E), Berg Balance Scale(BBS). Results : Inter-rater reliability for the total mEFAP was High($ICC_{2,1}$=.998), and absolute reliability were excellent (SEM: 1.75, SRD: 4.85). Subjects without assistance factor performed better on all tests than did subjects who had stroke. There were significant correlations between the mEFAP and MMAS-G, SSS-G, FAC(r=-.66~-.79), 10 m WT(r=-.86), and FM-L/E, BBS(r=-.72~-.78), indicating good validity. Increased times on the mEFAP correlated with poor performance on the gait ability, motor function of lower extremity, BBS and slow gait speeds on the 10 m WT in stroke patients. Conclusion : The mEFAP can be administered easily and comprehensively. It is a reliable gait assessment tool for patients with stroke and correlated with known of function, the mEFAP may be a clinically useful measure of ambulation.

Keywords

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