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비이상적 상거동을 보이는 이성분계 혼합물의 기액 상평형 추산을 위한 상태방정식과 액체 활동도계수 모델 사이의 비교연구

A Comparative Study on the Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for the Ethanol-Benzene Mixture between Equation of State Model and Liquid Activity Coefficient Model

  • Cho, Jung-Ho (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Ji-Hwan (Department of Environmental Health, Kyungin Women's College)
  • 투고 : 2010.04.16
  • 심사 : 2010.05.13
  • 발행 : 2010.05.31

초록

본 연구에서는 최대 공비점 압력을 가지는 에탄올과 벤젠 이성분계 혼합물의 기액 상평형 추산을 위하여 상태방정식 모델식과 액체활동도계수 모델식 사이의 비교 연구를 수행하였다. 상태방정식 모델식으로는 Peng-Robinson (PR) 상태방정식을 이용하였으며, Panagiotopoulos 혼합규칙(PRP)을 적용하였다. 한편, 액체 활동도계수 모델식으로는 Renon이 제안한 NRTL 액체 활동도계수 모델식을 이용하였다. PRP 모델식은 2개의 매개변수를 가짐에도 불구하고 3개의 매개변수를 가지는 NRTL 모델식에 비하여 에탄올-벤젠 이성분계에 대해서 저압 영역에서는 유사한 정확성을 고압 영역에서는 좀 더 정확성이 우수함을 확인하였다.

In this study, a comparative study was performed to predict the vapor-liquid equilibria with maximum azeotropic pressure for ethanol-benzene binary system between an equation of state model and a liquid activity coefficient model. Peng-Robinson equation of state model with a Panatiotopoulos mixing rules (PRP) was used and NRTL liquid activity coefficient model proposed by Renon was selected. The PRP model, even though it has only two binary adjustable parameters, was not inferior to the NRTL model to predict vapor-liquid equilibria for low pressure region of ethanol-benzene system and showed a better prediction capability for high pressure region of ethanol-benzene system than the NRTL model with three binary interaction parameters.

키워드

참고문헌

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