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Investigation on Desorption Reaction and Heating Value of Used Activated Carbons Collected from VOC Adsorption Towers

휘발성 유기화합물 흡착탑 폐활성탄의 탈착반응 및 열량특성 연구

  • Yoon, Sung-Min (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Joo-Yeon (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Park, Kun-Yik (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yoon, Soo-Kyung (College of Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kil, In-Sub (Siheung Enviromental Technology Development Center, Korea Polytechnic University) ;
  • Park, Hui-Jae (Siheung Enviromental Technology Development Center, Korea Polytechnic University) ;
  • Rhee, Young-Woo (Graduate School of Green Energy Technology, Chungnam National University)
  • 윤성민 (충남대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 김주연 (충남대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 박근익 (충남대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 윤수경 (한양대학교 공과대학) ;
  • 길인섭 (시흥환경기술개발센터) ;
  • 박희재 (시흥환경기술개발센터) ;
  • 이영우 (충남대학교 녹색에너지기술전문대학원)
  • Received : 2010.02.09
  • Accepted : 2010.03.23
  • Published : 2010.03.31

Abstract

The characteristics of desorption reaction and the heating values of used activated carbons collected from the companies of Shiwha/Banwal industrial complex were investigated. The desorption characteristics of used activated carbons were analyzed based on the data obtained from a thermogravimetric analyzer. The activation energies and reaction orders for desorption reaction of used activated carbons were calculated by employing Freeman-Carroll method. Heating values of volatile organic compounds(VOC) desorbed from used activated carbons were estimated based on the data obtained from a total hydrocarbon analyzer. It was found that the reaction orders of desorption of used activated carbons were 0.1~0.8, their desorption activation energies, 6.9~26.4 kJ/mol, and VOC heating values, 0.4~10.7 kcal/kg.

시화/반월 산단 내 활성탄 흡착탑을 사용하는 대표적인 업체에서 수거한 폐활성탄의 탈착특성 및 열량특성을 조사하였다. 열중량분석기를 이용하여 폐활성탄의 탈착반응특성을 조사하였다. 탈착특성 데이터를 바탕으로 탈착반응특성 비교에 중요한 요소인 반응차수 및 활성화에너지를 구하기 위하여 Freeman-Carroll법을 사용하여 반응차수와 활성화에너지 값을 구하였다. 또한 폐활성탄에 흡착되어 있는 휘발성 유기 화합물의 총탄화수소 배출특성을 이용하여 톨루엔을 기준으로 한 휘발성 유기 화합물의 열량을 계산하였다. 본 연구에서 는 반응차수가 0.1~0.8, 활성화에너지가 6.8~26.4 kJ/mol로 나타났으며, 열량은 업체별로 0.4~10.7 kcal/kg으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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