DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Residential Satisfaction of the Elderly in Cooperatively Owned Housing and Rental Housing

  • Lee, Hyun-Jeong (Department of Housing and Interior Design at Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2010.01.14
  • 발행 : 2010.12.30

초록

Aging is accompanied with numerous transitions in life, and residential environment becomes a pivotal part of the elderly's lives. Physically supportive housing linked with services emerges in midst of the reality that retrofitting housing with special features has been seriously underfunded. The purpose of this study was to examine the residential satisfaction of the elderly in two types of independent living arrangements specially designed for the elderly. The indices of residential supportiveness were developed, and the questionnaire survey was adopted for data collection. Two hundred eighty residents living in two different kinds of senior housing participated in the survey, and all the collected responses were used for data analysis. The finding showed that almost all of the elderly positively assessed their senior living. That is, the statistical analysis illustrated that satisfaction indices of senior living significantly and positively contributed the satisfaction with overall residential environment. Satisfaction with physical environment was the only strong predictor in explaining current residential satisfaction of the elderly in senior rental housing, and accounted for a small proportion of the variance in the dependent variable. Since affordability was the biggest concern among residents in senior housing, it was of significance that long-term housing affordability was ensured and reduction in service cost by utilizing economies of scale was pursued.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Adams, R.G. (1993). Activity as structure and process: Friendships of older adults. In J. R. Kelly (Ed.), Activity and aging: Staying involved in later life (pp. 73-85). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
  2. Addae-Dapaah, K. & Wong, G. K. M. (2001). Housing and the elderly in Singapore: Financial and quality life implications of ageing in place. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 16, 153-178 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017960600667
  3. Administration on Aging (2009). A profile of older Americans. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
  4. American Association of Retired Persons (1999). A profile of older Americans 1999. Washington, DC: AARP, Resource Services Group.
  5. Baker, L., Cahalin, L., Gerst, K., & Burr, J. (2005). Productive activities and subjective well-being among older adults: the influence of number of activities and time commitment. Social Indicators Research, 73(3), 431-458. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-005-0805-6
  6. Bechtel, R.B. (1997). Environment and behavior: An introduction. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
  7. Citro, J. (1998). Housing characteristics of older households: 1995. Washington, DC: Public Policy Institute, American Association of Retired Persons.
  8. Clark, F., Azen, S.P., Zemke, R., Jackson, J., Carlson, M., Mandel, D., Hay, J., Josephson, K., Cherry, B., Hessel., C., Palmer, J., & Lipson, L. (1997). Occupational therapy for independent-living older adults: A Randomized controlled trial. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 278(16), 1321-1327. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.278.16.1321
  9. Cohen, S. (2004). Social relationships and health. American Psychologist, 59, 676-684. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.59.8.676
  10. Conahan, J.M., Silverstein, N.M., & Fitzerald, K. (2004). Aging in place at Harbor Point: Outreach follow-up of older adults living in independent mixed-income apartments. Boston, MA: Gerontology Institute, University of Massachusetts Boston.
  11. Cooper, M., & Rodman, M.C. (1994). Accessibility and quality of life in housing cooperatives. Environment and Behavior, 26(1), 49-70. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916594261004
  12. Elsinga, M. & Hoekstra, J. (2005). Homeownership and housing satisfaction. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 20, 401424.
  13. Frey, B.S. & Stutzer, A. (2000). Happiness propsers in democracy. Journal of Happiness Studies, 1(1), 79-102. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010028211269
  14. James, R. N. III (2007). Multifamily housing characteristics and tenant satisfaction. Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities, 21(6), 472-480. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0887-3828(2007)21:6(472)
  15. Kahana, E., Lovegreen, L., Kahana, B. & Kahana, M. (2003). Person, environment, and person-environment fit as influences on residential satisfaction of elders. Environment and Behaivor, 35(3), 434-453. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916503035003007
  16. Kart, C.S. (1997). The realities of aging: An introduction to gerontology (5th Ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
  17. Lee, H. (2003). "Environmental support of independent elderly households in senior co-op housing." Journal of the Korean Housing Association, 14(5), 57-64.
  18. Lee, H. (2004). "Provision of affordable housing for urban seniors in a globalera." Architectural Research, 6(2), 1-9.
  19. Lee, H. (2006). "An analysis of housing policy for the elderly in Singapore." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea-Planning, 22(11), 135-142.
  20. Lee, H. (2007a). "An analysis of the housing policy for older adults and senior housing in Hong Kong." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea-Planning, 23(4), 37-44.
  21. Lee, H. (2007b). "An analysis of the housing policy for senior citizens and characteristics of senior housing in Japan." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea-Planning, 23(12), 11-18.
  22. Lee, H. (2007c). "Residential mobility of the elderly for independent living." Architectural Research, 9(2), 1-9.
  23. Lee, H. (2009). "Housing for middle-class older adults and property management in Hong Kong special administrative region." Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea -Planning, 25(11), 53-60.
  24. Leibrock, C.A., & Terry, J.E. (1999). Beautiful universal design: A visual guide. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  25. Lubben, J., Rubinstein, R.L., & Mintzer, J.E. (1994). Social isolation and social support: an applied perspective. The Journal of Applied Gerontology, 13(1), 58-72. https://doi.org/10.1177/073346489401300105
  26. Metropolitan Area Agency on Aging (2005). A profile of older population in the Twin Cities metropolitan area. St. Paul, MN: Author.
  27. Miller, S.M., Rein, M., & Levitt, P. (1995). Community action in the United States. In G. Craig, & M. Mayo (Eds.), Community Empowerment: A reader in participation and development (pp. 112-126). Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Zed Books.
  28. Onyx, J., & Benton, P. (1995). Empowerment and ageing: Toward honored places for crones and sages. In G. Craig, & M. Mayo (Eds.), Community Empowerment: A reader in participation and development (pp. 46-58). Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Zed Books.
  29. Prosper, V. (2000). Tenant aging in public and publicly assisted multifamily housing and its public policy implications for housing and long term care. Doctoral dissertation, State University of New York at Albany.
  30. Rohe, W. M., & Stewart, L.S. (1996). Homeownership and neighborhood stability. Housing Policy Debate, 7(1), 37-81. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.1996.9521213
  31. Rossi, P.H., & Weber, E. (1996). The social benefits of homeownership: Empirical evidence from national surveys. Housing Policy Debate, 7(1), 1-35. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.1996.9521212
  32. Shaw, B. (2005). Anticiaped support from neighbors and physical functioning during later life. Research on Aging, 27, 503-525. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027505277884
  33. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2000). Housing our elders: A report to Congress. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
  34. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development & U.S. Department of Commerce (2008). American housing survey for the United States: 2007. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
  35. Wasylishyn, C., & Johnson, J.L. (1998). Living in a housing co-operative for low income women: Issues of identity, environment and control. Social Science Medicine, 47(7), 973-981. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(98)00170-1

피인용 문헌

  1. Rediscovering A Path to Aging in Place: Development of Housing Cooperatives for Rural Elderly vol.13, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5659/AIKAR.2011.13.3.31